LONDON, July 2 (Reuters) - British government bond
prices fell by the most since October 2022 and the pound tumbled
on Wednesday, after finance minister Rachel Reeves appeared
visibly distressed in parliament, a day after the government
sharply scaled back plans to cut benefits.
Reeves has repeatedly emphasised her commitment to fiscal
rules, limiting the amount Britain will borrow, and, analysts
said, the market moves reflected fears that she would be
replaced, creating even more uncertainty.
The yield on the 10-year government bond, or gilt, rose as
much 22 basis points on the day at one point, to 4.681%
, as investors ditched UK debt.
That would be the largest one-day jump in the British
benchmark yield since October 2022, in the aftermath of then
Prime Minister Liz Truss' chaotic fiscal announcement that cost
her premiership.
The selloff hit the entire gilt curve. Thirty-year yields
rose nearly 22 basis points, and 2-year yields rose 11 bps
"Gilt yields were moving up but started to spike during
(Prime Ministers Questions) as Reeves looked utterly shaken,"
said Neil Wilson, UK investor strategist at Saxobank.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer's press secretary later said
Reeves has his full support, and she was upset because of "a
personal matter".
Investors are watching Reeves' position after the British
government's U-turns on welfare reforms mean the plans will no
longer save taxpayers any money and have shredded the margin
Britain relies on to meet its fiscal rules, analysts said on
Wednesday.
"The market is pricing in the possibility of a replacement
chancellor with a more left-leaning agenda, which is spooking
the bond market and waking up the bond vigilantes from their
slumber," said Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB
Sterling dropped by more than 1% against the dollar, set for
its largest one-day decline since mid-June and also weakened
sharply against the euro, after Reeves appeared to wipe tears
away in parliament.
The pound was last down 1% on the dollar at $1.361
. The euro was up 0.6% at 86.4 pence. That would be the
euro's largest one-day rise against the pound in two months.
Britain's domestically focused mid-cap index was
down 1.65% on the day, sharply underperforming European stocks.
"It's about Rachel Reeves finding herself in a very
difficult situation following a series of U-turns, which means
that the savings that had been anticipated ... (are) not going
to be had," said Dani Hewson, head of financial analysis at AJ
Bell
"What's gone on in parliament today has absolutely unsettled
(investors) because what is happening is the market is becoming
increasingly concerned with Reeves' position."