* DeepSeek-V4 shows improvement but faces strong
competition from Kimi and Qwen, data shows
* Reaction muted as rapid AI advances, new entrants
expected
* China's push for AI self-reliance has taken market
spotlight
By Eduardo Baptista
BEIJING, April 27 (Reuters) - Market reaction to
DeepSeek's preview of its long-awaited next-generation
artificial intelligence model has so far been subdued compared
with the Chinese startup's outsized global breakthrough last
year after the launch of its low-cost AI models.
The release and overseas reception of DeepSeek-V3 and R1,
which the Hangzhou-based company said were trained with a
fraction of the computing power used by U.S. rivals, triggered a
global tech share selloff as investors questioned the logic
behind massive spending on AI infrastructure.
That moment was widely viewed by analysts as a "black swan"
event that forced a sudden repricing of assumptions about cost,
competition, and China's ability to innovate under U.S. chip
restrictions.
But the muted reaction so far to DeepSeek-V4, launched on
Friday, highlights how quickly those assumptions have shifted.
Markets and industries have grown accustomed to low-cost, highly
efficient models developed under computing constraints, reducing
the element of surprise.
"This announcement followed a rather predictable path," said
Lian Jye Su, chief analyst at Omdia, noting that advances in
model architectures and efficiency have since been widely
explored across industry and academia.
Benchmark data support that view. According to Artificial
Analysis, DeepSeek-V4 Pro shows significant improvement over
previous versions but overall ranks among leading open-weight
models rather than clearly surpassing rivals, with competitors
such as Kimi and Qwen narrowing the gap.
That contrasts with last year, when DeepSeek appeared to
leap ahead of domestic peers, driving rapid adoption in China
and amplifying its global impact.
Analysts say the earlier shock was driven by a convergence
of factors: lofty valuations of U.S. tech firms, expectations of
continued dominance by a handful of players, and the emergence
of a relatively unknown Chinese startup delivering unexpectedly
strong results.
Those conditions are no longer present.
"The expectation that new players will emerge is now baked
into valuations," Su said, adding that markets have become more
realistic about both the capabilities and limits of AI.
At the same time, competition within China has intensified,
with multiple firms releasing increasingly capable models,
eroding DeepSeek's relative lead.
On Monday, stock markets in South Korea and Taiwan hit new
highs, buoyed by broad optimism for AI-related stocks.
Alfredo Montufar-Helu, managing director at Ankura China
Advisors, said the significance of V4 lies less in market impact
and more in the U.S.-China race for tech supremacy.
He pointed to DeepSeek's adaptation of V4 to run best on
Huawei chips, as tightening U.S. export controls are designed to
cut off the Chinese market's access to cutting-edge U.S. chips
that power AI model development.
"The 'wow factor' was last year - that's already priced in,"
he said. "What matters now is whether China can continue
advancing on AI development, and potentially do so with its own
chips - the geopolitical implications would be significant."