(Recasts following Trump's comments on tariffs, adds
background)
By Stefano Rebaudo
May 23 (Reuters) - Euro area government bond yields fell
sharply and traders boosted bets on European Central Bank rate
cuts on Friday after U.S. President Donald Trump said he was
recommending a 50% tariff on goods from the European Union
starting on June 1.
Trump cranked up his trade threats, targeting both
smartphone giant Apple ( AAPL ) along with imports from the EU.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the euro area's
benchmark, was last down 7.5 basis points (bps) at 2.54%, and on
track for the first weekly drop in over a month.
Money markets priced in the ECB deposit facility rate to be
at 1.60% in December from 1.72% before
Trump's remarks. They also indicated a 90% chance of an ECB rate
cut in June. The deposit rate is currently at 2.25%.
Euro zone government bond yields had been rising recently,
tracking moves in U.S. Treasuries as fiscal concerns dominated
market sentiment.
The Republican-controlled U.S. House of Representatives
passed a sweeping tax and spending bill on Thursday that could
saddle the country with trillions of dollars more in debt.
U.S. Treasury yields fell on Friday - with the 10-year
down 8 bps at 4.46% - after dropping on Thursday, as
the recent selloff drew buyers at more attractive levels.
Data released early on Friday showed an upbeat picture about
the euro area economy.
The German economy grew significantly more in the first
quarter than previously estimated.
Meanwhile, negotiated wage growth in the euro zone slowed to
2.4% in the first quarter of 2025, data from the ECB showed on
Friday.
"The gap between negotiated wages and the compensation per
employee is a good proxy of labour market tightness and has been
narrowing over the past year," said Citi economist Giada Giani.
"This confirms that remaining strength in pay growth is
mostly explained by the catching-up to higher past inflation
rather than reflecting current supply-demand imbalances in the
labour market," she added.
German 2-year yields, more sensitive to ECB
policy rates, were down 8.5 bps at 1.75%.
Focus is also on Moody's and Scope's reviews of Italy's
credit rating late on Friday, following an upgrade by S&P last
month, and a positive outlook by Fitch.
Italy's 10-year yield fell 5.5 bps to 3.61%. The
spread between Italian and German yields - a market gauge of the
risk premium investors demand to hold Italian debt - widened to
103 bps.
(Reporting by Stefano Rebaudo, editing by Tomasz Janowski and
Emelia Sithole-Matarise)