BRASILIA, Oct 10 (Reuters) - Brazil's government on
Thursday recommended a reform to its competition law that would
allow antitrust authority CADE to designate certain digital
platforms as systemically relevant, subjecting them to new
obligations if necessary.
WHY IT'S IMPORTANT
Brazil's Finance Ministry says that local legislation needs
to be equipped with more tools to address a new reality where
big tech firms, due to their size and market power, inhibit
competition.
The government mentions practices such as exclusivity
agreements, "killer acquisitions," and self-preferencing, where
a company's own products, or services, appear first in internet
searches.
DETAILS
New requirements would include pre-merger notifications,
transparency rules for end-users and businesses regarding
commercially relevant information on service and product usage
and offerings, and a mandate to disclose changes in terms of
service or conditions.
ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND
The government said that the proposed legislative change is
a middle ground between the U.S. and the European Union models
for regulating large tech platforms, drawing inspiration from
practices adopted in Japan, the United Kingdom and Germany.
WHAT'S NEXT
For the changes to take effect, the government must decide
whether to submit the recommendations as a new bill to Congress
or introduce a substitute text that could be incorporated into
an existing legislative proposal already under consideration.
KEY QUOTES
"What we are proposing here is very reasonable and
balanced," Economic Reforms Secretary Marcos Pinto told a press
conference, adding he predicts action on the matter to be taken
by the end of this year.
"Our goal is not to hinder innovation, impose unnecessary
costs or create bureaucracy where it's not needed. What we want
is to uphold a fundamental value in the economy, which is
competition."