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U.S.-UK announcement expected at 1400 GMT
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Narrow deal set to lower tariffs on steel, autos
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Deal would be first since Trump launched tariff war
(Writes through, adds new Trump posts in paragraphs 2, 4,
corporate and economist reaction in paragraph 21-23)
By Alistair Smout and Andrew MacAskill
LONDON, May 8 (Reuters) - The United States and Britain
will announce a deal to lower tariffs on some goods on Thursday,
the first such agreement since U.S. President Donald Trump
sparked a global trade war with universal levies.
In posts on Truth Social, Trump said he would hold an Oval
Office news conference at 10 a.m. EDT (1400 GMT) on Thursday
about a "full and comprehensive" trade agreement with Britain.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who describes the U.S. as an
indispensable ally, is due to provide an update later on
Thursday. The deal is likely to be narrow, with Britain securing
lower tariffs on cars and steel, the two sectors hardest hit.
"Because of our long time history and allegiance
together, it is a great honor to have the United Kingdom as our
FIRST announcement," Trump said. "Many other deals, which are in
serious stages of negotiation, to follow!"
The United States has been under pressure from investors to
strike deals to de-escalate its tariff war after Trump's often
chaotic policymaking upended global trade with friends and foe
alike, threatening to stoke inflation and start a recession.
Top U.S. officials have engaged in a flurry of meetings with
trading partners since the president on April 2 imposed a 10%
tariff on most countries, along with higher tariff rates for
many trading partners that were then suspended for 90 days.
The U.S. has also imposed 25% tariffs on autos, steel and
aluminium, 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico, and 145% tariffs on
China. U.S. and Chinese officials are due to hold talks in
Switzerland on Saturday.
Starmer, who has struggled in government since he was
elected last July with his centre-left Labour Party, has struck
up a warm relationship with Trump and his government will
celebrate becoming the first country to agree a deal.
Britain's car industry exports luxury brands to the U.S.
and the 25% tariffs had hit the industry hard. Jaguar Land Rover
paused shipments of its cars to the U.S. for a month while it
considered how to mitigate the impact.
Shares in Aston Martin, which said it would split
the cost of tariffs with its customers and limit shipments to
the U.S., rose 8% on Thursday.
NARROW SCOPE
A British official had said that the scope of any agreement
was likely to be narrow, with Britain expected to secure lower
tariffs on a tranche of steel and autos exports.
In return, Britain is likely to agree to lower its own
tariffs on U.S. cars and cut a digital sales tax that affects
U.S. tech giants.
It had refused to lower its food standards, which are
closely aligned with the European Union, however Britain's
farming trade union has said that some U.S. producers do meet
British standards by not using growth hormones or antimicrobial
washes, and could be given greater market access.
Starmer's government has been walking a tightrope on trade,
seeking as an independent country after Brexit to build new ties
with the U.S., China and the EU without moving so far towards
one bloc that it angers the others.
There are also political threats on the domestic front.
Polling shows the government remains deeply unpopular after
it cut support for pensioner's energy bills and hiked taxes on
households and companies, making any move to cut taxes on
multi-national tech companies a big risk.
POLITICAL RISK
Britain's digital service tax, levied at 2% of UK revenue
for online marketplaces, search engines and social media
platforms, was introduced in 2020 in response to an outcry about
tax avoidance by big tech.
It was expected to raise about 800 million pounds ($1.1
billion) this year, with more than 90% coming from five big tech
firms, according to a 2023 report by lawmakers.
The status of the 10% "baseline" tariff imposed by Trump
on most countries including Britain, or any threatened tariffs
on the pharmaceutical industry, was unclear.
Parliament has said that Britain exported 7.2 billion
pounds ($9.6 billion) worth of medicinal and pharmaceutical
products to the U.S. in the year to September 2024, the second
largest sector behind cars.
Economists and one FTSE 100 chief executive said the
immediate impact of a tariff deal was likely to be limited for
Britain but that trade agreements in general - it struck a free
trade agreement with India earlier this week - would help to
produce growth in the long run.
"The American, Indian and other deals we can do will be
really important to the long-term economic health of the UK but
don't expect them to result in overnight euphoria," the CEO
said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.
JPMorgan economist Allan Monks said the upside would be
limited if the 10% tariff stayed in place.
"With the UK having broadly balanced goods trade with the
U.S., a reasonably good political relationship, no real threat
of retaliation from Westminster and extensive bilateral
negotiations having taken place, it is not clear where the UK
can go from here," he said.
(Additional reporting by James Davey and Paul Sandle; writing
by Kate Holton; Editing by Toby Chopra)