WASHINGTON, April 22 (Reuters) - California will
conclude a two-year investigation into Exxon and the fossil fuel
industry's role in causing global plastic pollution by summer
and decide if it will file a lawsuit against oil giant, its
attorney general told Reuters on Monday.
The state launched its investigation into the oil and
petrochemical industry's role in creating and exacerbating the
global plastic waste crisis in April 2022 and subpoenaed Exxon
for documents.
The plastics investigation mirrored similar actions it has
taken on climate change that focused on what the industry knew
about the problem for decades and how it misled the public about
its role.
"We are soon going to be ready to get to a decision based on
all of our investigations in the coming weeks," Attorney General
Rob Bonta told Reuters. "The lies and deceit Exxon used to cover
up the truth about the non-recyclability of plastic is well
documented."
Exxon said it does not comment on ongoing investigations. In
2022, the company called the state's allegations "meritless"
and said it was focused on solutions to improve waste
management.
Bonta said he had planned to attend the start of
negotiations on a global treaty to end plastic pollution, which
begins in Ottawa on Tuesday, but had to cancel due to scheduling
conflicts.
"In an ideal world we could have made an announcement in
Ottawa as part of a discussion of where we go from here, but it
didn't work out," he said.
California's investigation focused on what it had called a
"half-century campaign of deception" by fossil fuel companies
who perpetuate "myths around recycling."
Bonta said it had also sought information on Exxon's more
recent promotion of its "advanced recycling" technology, which
uses a process called pyrolysis to turn hard-to-recycle plastic
into fuel, as its response to the plastic waste crisis. He said
the technology's slow progress was a sign of Exxon's "ongoing
continuation of deception."
The company currently has around a dozen advanced recycling
projects. It aims to have the capacity to process 1 billion
pounds of plastic waste by year-end 2026.
Exxon signed an agreement in 2021 to collaborate with
Plastic Energy on advanced recycling in which Exxon agreed to
create high-quality plastic polymers at its facility in France.
Last week Exxon announced it would close that facility.
A Reuters investigation found that advanced recycling
projects worldwide had been beset by numerous delays and
failures even as companies touted its success.