ZURICH, Oct 14 (Reuters) - A group of campaigners wants
UBS to lose its exemption from U.S. regulations that
allows the Swiss bank to operate in the American pension market
despite breaking banking rules, Sueddeutsche Zeitung reported on
Monday.
The U.S. Department of Labor is considering an application
from UBS that would extend its exemption to operate in the
world's largest with $30 trillion of assets under management,
the newspaper said.
Under U.S. rules, banks that have been convicted of criminal
offences or punished by supervisory authorities are not allowed
to manage the pension assets of American employees.
A group of activists is now lobbying the Department of Labor
to end the Swiss bank's exemption, the paper said, highlighting
how UBS has paid around $20 billion in penalties for nearly 100
offences between 2000 and 2023.
UBS's lawyers told the newspaper that the problems were
caused by individual staff. The bank has submitted a 500 page
application to extend the exemption, which expired in June.
"We have filed our application and are expecting a decision
soon," a bank spokesperson told Reuters.
James Henry, who has worked for Tax Justice Network - a
group that campaigns against tax havens - said banks often did
not feel the consequences of their actions, despite high
penalties.
"Criminal transactions are desirable because they are
lucrative, they generate more money than the penalties cost, and
none of those responsible has to go to prison," Henry told the
newspaper.
In recent years UBS has been convicted in France of helping
wealthy clients evade taxes, resulting in a 4.5 billion euro
($4.9 billion) fine, reduced on appeal to 1.8 billion euros.
UBS was also among ten banks that agreed to pay $46 million
in June to settle a long running antitrust lawsuit accusing them
of conspiring to rig the interest rate swap market.
It has also inherited legal cases connected to Credit
Suisse, following its emergency takeover of Switzerland's second
biggest lender last year.
($1 = 0.9147 euros)