TORONTO, July 8 (Reuters) - Shares of Canadian companies
that mine critical minerals such as copper and uranium fell on
the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)on Monday as investors assessed
the potential impact of Canada's announcement last week that it
would restrict large mergers and acquisitions in critical
minerals.
Last Thursday, Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne
cleared London-listed Glencore's ( GLCNF ) takeover of the coal
unit of Teck Resources ( TECK ) under strict conditions after taking into
account the "net benefit" of the deal. But he added Canada would
allow large mergers and acquisitions in the sector only under
the 'most exceptional circumstances.'
Six critical mineral companies were among the top losers in
opening trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Copper miners,
including Capstone Copper Hudbay Minerals, Teck
Resources ( TECK ), First Quantum Minerals ( FQVLF ), Ivanhoe
Mines ( IVPAF ) were all down by over 3% around 1 p.m. Eastern
Time, while uranium miner Cameco Corp ( CCJ ) was down 2.13%.
"This updated policy significantly compresses M&A
optionality and potentially restricts financing options for
Canadian miners. As a result, we now anticipate most Canadian
miners to trade at lower valuation multiples vs. global peers,"
said an analyst note led by Scotiabank analyst Orest Wowkodaw.
Champagne said the ministry would set a high bar for
clearing future deals involving large Canadian companies in the
critical minerals sector, reflecting the strategic importance of
critical minerals and the need for Canada to protect its
interests.
Canada has identified 31 minerals, including copper,
uranium, lithium and nickel, that it considers critical for
their strategic uses in modern technology and the transition
from fossil fuels, such as in electric vehicle batteries.
"The door has not been closed, but narrowed even further on
investments in critical minerals...," said Calvin Goldman,
former head of Canada's Competition Bureau, who now runs an
independent practice on advising clients in foreign investments.
"So business community, get ready because you have to be fully
prepared, as now they have to satisfy increasingly quiet strict
criteria," Goldman added.
Under the Investment Canada Act the government can reject a
proposed acquisition or any inbound foreign investment if the
government believes the deal represents a threat to national
security or if it fails to satisfy the criteria for bringing a
"net benefit" to Canadians.
In the last two years, Canada has asked Chinese investors to
divest from Canadian critical mining companies after a national
security review, signaling that investments from certain
countries such as China will come under tougher scrutiny.
Some of the largest investors in leading Canadian copper
companies are Chinese. Teck Resources ( TECK ) counts China Investment
Corp as its biggest shareholder. First Quantum's largest
shareholder is China's state-owned copper miner Jianxi Copper
and Ivanhoe Mines ( IVPAF ) has Hong Kong-headquartered CITC
Metal Group has its leading shareholder.