*
Evergrande liquidators realise $255 million in assets
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Shares to be delisted from Hong Kong after trading
suspension
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Liquidators face complex asset ownership structures, $45
billion
debt claims submitted
(Adds more details from filing in paragraph 2, 14-21, context
in paragraph 4,5, background in paragraph 8,22)
By Clare Jim and Scott Murdoch
HONG KONG, Aug 12 (Reuters) - Liquidators of China
Evergrande Group ( EGRNF ) said on Tuesday they have sold about $255
million of its assets 18 months into China's largest debt
liquidation process and taken control of more than 100 of the
company's subsidiaries.
They have received creditor claims totalling $45
billion, the liquidators said in a filing, significantly higher
than liabilities of $27.5 billion in 2022 in the last
disclosure.
The liquidation of the world's most indebted property
developer has proved challenging as the majority of Evergrande's
units and assets are onshore and many of them have been seized
by creditors.
Given the scale and complexity of the company, Evergrande's
liquidation could take more than a decade to be completed,
according to offshore investors.
While the pace of asset disposals for debt recovery was
faster than market expectations, the value was still far below
the creditors' claims.
The developer's shares will be delisted from the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange on August 25 after they failed to
resume trading per listing rules, the filing said.
Shares of Evergrande, once China's top developer which was
listed in Hong Kong in 2009, are facing delisting after having
been suspended from trading since January 29, 2024, the day the
company received a liquidation order from the Hong Kong High
Court.
The liquidation order came after Evergrande failed to
provide a viable restructuring plan for its $23 billion offshore
debt amid a debt crisis in the Chinese property sector that
erupted in mid-2021. The company collapsed with more than $300
billion in liabilities.
Many property companies across the country have defaulted
since, and China's property market, once a key growth driver for
the world's second-largest economy, has been in a multi-year
tailspin despite repeated government attempts to revive weak
consumer demand.
Developers face deteriorating cash flow but their
bondholders are resisting taking heftier losses on their
investments, delaying negotiations between companies and
creditors, restructuring advisers have said.
PROGRESS REPORT
In a progress report published on Tuesday, Evergrande's
liquidators, Alvarez & Marsal's Edward Middleton and Tiffany
Wong, said entities now under the liquidators' direct management
control had a total value of $3.5 billion at the time of the
liquidation order.
Of the $255 million worth of asset sales, however, only $11
million came from assets held directly by Evergrande, while the
rest were held by its subsidiaries.
The liquidators cautioned it should also not be assumed that
the $244 million derived from assets held by Evergrande's units
will all be available to it. Only $167 million has been
delivered so far.
"The ownership structures of these assets are in most cases
multi-layered, involve corporate entities incorporated in more
than one jurisdiction, have voluminous and complex intra-group
transactions within them and, in some cases, have external
creditors," the liquidators added in the filing.
"All of this makes the upstream distribution of the
proceeds of realisation of an asset a painstaking and
time-consuming exercise."
The total proceeds raised include the sales of a variety
of non-core assets, such as equity interests in the futures and
securities brokerage businesses, school bonds, club memberships,
artwork and motor vehicles.
As of July 31, creditors had submitted 187 debt claims
totalling $45 billion, according to the filing. The figure
compares to liabilities of $27.5 billion disclosed in the
company's last financial statements for 2022.
The liquidators warned, though, that the figure could
change and would be assessed to ensure duplicate or misleading
claims had not been made.
Evergrande's two most valuable assets are its shares in
listed units Evergrande Property Services ( EVGPF ) and
Evergrande New Energy Vehicle, and the liquidators
have been looking for buyers for them.
For the property services unit, in particular, the
liquidators said they have appointed legal and financial
advisers to assist them in the process.
As there is no clear path to a viable and more
encompassing restructuring, the liquidators said they will
continue to focus efforts on realising assets and investigating
the causes of insolvency and possible claims arising from them.
The liquidators have taken
legal action
against PricewaterhouseCoopers, accusing it of "negligence"
and "misrepresentation" in its work for the group. They are also
suing property services company CBRE ( CBRE ) and investment banking
advisory firm Avista ( AVA ) over valuation reports they produced for
Evergrande and its subsidiaries in 2018.