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China allowed export registrations for US meat plants to
lapse
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China renews registrations for pork, poultry plants,
groups say
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Exporters hope Beijing renews US beef plants soon
(New throughout, adds China renewing US pork and poultry
facilities and comments from US industry groups)
By Mei Mei Chu and Tom Polansek
BEIJING/CHICAGO, March 17 (Reuters) -
Beijing has renewed registrations that allow hundreds of
U.S. pork and poultry facilities to export to China, industry
groups said on Monday, after lapses threatened shipments to the
world's largest meat importer.
The renewals are a relief to U.S. farmers and meat
companies as they navigate trade disputes with major
agricultural importers, including China and Canada, under
President Donald Trump.
China is understood to have renewed for five years
registrations for U.S. pork and poultry facilities that expired
in February and over the weekend, according to the U.S. Meat
Export Federation and the USA Poultry and Egg Export Council.
Both groups said that U.S. beef facilities had not yet been
renewed.
Shipments continued to clear customs from facilities
with lapsed registrations, but U.S. exporters were unsure how
long that would last.
"We were on pins and needles for a while," said Greg
Tyler, CEO of the USA Poultry and Egg Export Council.
Beijing requires food exporters to register with customs to
sell products in China.
China's customs website showed registrations for more than
1,000 U.S. meat plants granted by China under the 2020 "Phase 1"
trade deal lapsed on Sunday. That was roughly two-thirds of all
those registered.
The trade deal ended the previous U.S.-China trade war with
a pledge from Beijing to boost its purchases of U.S. goods and
services, including meat, by $200 billion over two years. China
did not reach the target, which was agreed shortly before the
COVID-19 pandemic hit.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture did not immediately
respond to a request for comment. The agency previously said
China did not respond to repeated requests to renew plant
registrations, potentially violating the Phase 1 agreement.
"We're pleased to see progress on the pork facilities and
hoping for similar news on beef as soon as possible," said Joe
Schuele, spokesman for the U.S. Meat Export Federation.
Beijing imposed retaliatory tariffs on some $21 billion
worth of American farm goods this month, including 10% duties on
U.S. pork, beef and dairy.
In 2024, the U.S. was China's third-largest meat supplier by
volume, trailing Brazil and Argentina and accounting for 9% of
China's total meat imports. U.S. meat shipments to China reached
$2.5 billion last year, making it the second largest exporter by
value.
Exports of U.S. poultry products have suffered due to
outbreaks of bird flu, but China remains an important market,
Tyler said.
"We needed that market to stay open and these renewals
were very important to that," he said.