(The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a

columnist for Reuters.)

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European storage is at 76% of capacity, likely to reach

90% by

October

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Easing LNG demand in Asia to increase flows to Europe

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LNG oversupply to grow sharply by 2030

By Ron Bousso

LONDON, Aug 28 (Reuters) - European gas traders have

faced a stressful race against the clock in recent summers as

they have scrambled to refill depleted gas storage facilities

ahead of winter.

But with demand in Asian markets sagging, Europe can expect

a surge of liquefied natural gas imports over the coming months,

giving the continent's traders and governments a lot more

breathing room.

Ensuring that European gas supplies were at near-maximum

levels before cold weather sets in was once a relatively niche

concern, but it became a political imperative after the region

sharply reduced pipeline gas imports from Russia following its

invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

In that year, the EU introduced rules, which have since been

eased, requiring storage to reach 90% capacity by November each

year, measures that created price distortions, disrupted supply

and led to a hectic scramble for supplies.

No such rush is expected this year.

True, European storage is only at 76% of capacity, or

roughly 85 billion cubic metres, as of August 25, according to

Gas Infrastructure Europe (GIE) data. That's down from 92% a

year ago and the 10-year average of 80.5%.

The region saw LNG imports drop from a yearly peak of around

11 million metric tons in March to an expected 7.4 million tons

in August, according to data from analytics firm Kpler, due to

weaker regional demand as well as stronger buying from Asia.

That is largely a mirror image of Asian LNG imports, which

spiked in August at 26 million tons, compared with an annual low

of 21 million tons in February.

But Asian buying is expected to slow significantly during

the rest of 2025 due to high inventories in China and other

importing nations, freeing up LNG volumes for Europe.

This rise in LNG imports is expected to help offset the

reduction in regional supplies resulting from seasonal

maintenance work being completed at several Norwegian gas fields

through late September.

So storage is still set to easily reach 90% by the start of

the heating season in October - no scrambling required.

SUPPLY BOOM

In what is likely welcome news to European governments, the

summer LNG storage refilling frenzy is unlikely to return for at

least the next five years.

Global LNG capacity is set to increase from 550 billion

cubic metres last year to 590 bcm this year and to 649 bcm in

2026, before reaching 890 bcm in 2030, according to LSEG

estimates.

The growth has been driven primarily by the United States,

where exports in the first seven months of 2025 have surged by

22% from a year earlier to 83 bcm, according to LSEG data. This

reflects the commencement of operations at several large Gulf

Coast liquefaction facilities including Venture Global's ( VG )

Plaquemines LNG.

While supply is set to largely equal demand this year, the

market is expected to see a glut of nearly 50 bcm in 2026 and as

much as 200 bcm in 2030, based on current projections.

Clearly, such a large supply-demand disparity will lead to

curtailments in LNG production, with the United States likely to

make the first cuts, given that producers there are more

price-sensitive than in other regions.

CONSUMER IMPACT

European gas prices certainly could fluctuate significantly

during the coming winters based on the weather. For example,

last winter was significantly colder than the previous two,

leading to a large draw in inventories, which put upward

pressure on prices.

For now, though, the burgeoning oversupply in the market

appears to be good news for consumers, who are set to benefit

from several years of relatively low LNG prices, which, in turn,

could help stimulate industrial activity on the continent.

European leaders may also be able to breathe a sigh of

relief, as this market dynamic could enable them to successfully

pursue their two-pronged goal of reducing reliance on Russian

gas supplies while also lowering their voters' energy bills.

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(Ron Bousso; Editing by Sonali Paul)