(Adds July 13, June 9 U.S. orders under relative entries)
July 14 (Reuters) - The World Health Organization on May 17
declared an Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo
(DRC) a Public Health Emergency of International Concern and
said there was a high risk it could spread to neighbouring
countries.
The decision has prompted governments to step up
travel-related containment measures. Here is a list of screening
steps and travel restrictions announced by different countries
and measures by airlines.
TRAVEL BANS/RESTRICTIONS
UNITED STATES
The U.S. on July 13 said it was blocking American citizens
in the DRC from returning to the United States on commercial
flights, placing recent travellers on a "do-not-board" list
until they have spent at least 21 days in a third country.
Washington has also banned non-citizens who had travelled to
the DRC, Uganda or South Sudan from entering the country.
CANADA
The Canadian government said on May 26 that residents from
the DRC, Uganda and South Sudan would be banned from entering
Canada for 90 days starting May 27.
JORDAN
The Jordanian government on May 19 suspended the entry of
travellers arriving from the DRC and Uganda, according to the
Jordanian state agency.
BAHRAIN
Bahrain said on May 19 it was suspending for 30 days the
entry of foreign travellers arriving from South Sudan, the DRC
and Uganda.
SCREENING AND QUARANTINE MEASURES
INDIA
India has launched screening and surveillance measures at
airports and other entry points, issued advisories on
precautions, and urged citizens to avoid non-essential travel to
the DRC, Uganda and South Sudan.
THAILAND
Thailand's Public Health Ministry said that from May 27
onwards passengers arriving from the DRC and Uganda would only
be allowed to enter the country through Suvarnabhumi Airport,
where they will undergo screening.
Travellers from or through those countries will be required
to quarantine for at least 21 days if they do not have symptoms,
and will be referred to isolation for at least 21 days if they
have symptoms compatible with Ebola virus disease.
KENYA
The Kenyan Ministry of Health said on May 25 it had enhanced
screening of travellers at high-risk points of entry.
ZAMBIA
Zambia has stepped up screening and surveillance for Ebola after
authorities ruled out two suspected cases.
NATIONS RESISTING RESTRICTIONS
EUROPEAN UNION
The EU's Health Security Committee said on May 22 that entry
screenings were not necessary for passengers arriving from the
DRC and Uganda, citing low risk to the population.
The U.S. government on June 9 called on European nations to
follow Washington's lead and impose travel restrictions on
people who have recently been in Central African countries
affected by the Ebola outbreak, in hopes of avoiding the spread
of the virus during the soccer World Cup.
A European Commission spokesperson said there was no
evidence that additional border measures were needed.
AIRLINE RESPONSE
KLM cancelled flights to and from Entebbe airport
near the Ugandan capital Kampala due to restrictions linked to
the Ebola outbreak in Central Africa, the Dutch airline said on
May 29. The carrier said it could no longer operate planned
routes due to some countries' travel and entry measures for
people who recently travelled through Entebbe, including its
crew.
Brussels Airlines said on June 1 the Ebola situation did not
affect its flight schedule, but it had adapted the rosters of
its long-haul crews because crew who had flown to the DRC or
Uganda within the previous 21 days would be refused entry into
the United States.