June 5 (Reuters) -
Advisers to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on
Wednesday unanimously voted in favor of recommending that
COVID-19 vaccines for 2024-25 should target a strain within the
lineage of the JN.1 variant that have been dominant this year.
All 16 voting members of the panel recommended that FDA
ask companies target the JN.1 variant or a strain within its
lineage when the companies update their vaccines for fall
campaign.
Shares of Novavax ( NVAX ) were up 20% in afternoon
trade on Wednesday, while Moderna ( MRNA ) was up 4%. Pfizer ( PFE )
was marginally down.
COVID-19 vaccine makers earlier in the day said data
from animals studies showed their 2024-25 shots targeting the
JN.1 variant that was dominant earlier this year could
neutralize newer subvariants such as KP.2 much better than the
older shots.
Pfizer ( PFE ) and partner BioNTech will be ready to
supply their updated vaccines immediately upon approval, while
Moderna ( MRNA ) and Novavax ( NVAX ) forecast a timeline for August, the
companies said.
Pfizer ( PFE ) and Moderna ( MRNA ) said they are ready to supply vaccines
that target either JN.1 or KP.2. Novavax ( NVAX ) has said it would be
able to offer a vaccine in the United States this autumn if
regulators accept the shot it started manufacturing to target
the JN.1 variant.
Novavax ( NVAX ) makes a more traditional protein-based shot that
takes longer to manufacture, while vaccines based on messenger
RNA (mRNA) from Moderna ( MRNA ) and Pfizer ( PFE )/BioNTech can be developed
more quickly.
Pfizer ( PFE ) had earlier said it could make the shots in 100 days,
while Novavax ( NVAX ) on Wednesday said its vaccine generally requires
six months.