ISTANBUL, July 26 (Reuters) - The European Bank for
Reconstruction and Development's exposure to war-ravaged Ukraine
does not pose a threat to its prized triple-A credit rating
despite previous warnings from the likes of Fitch, its vice
president told Reuters on Friday.
WHAT DID EBRD SAY?
Matteo Patrone, the EBRD's Vice President for Banking said
the bank was "absolutely not" concerned that Ukraine exposure
could threaten the bank's rating.
He said that last year's increase of the bank's capital was
"exactly to allow us to increase our exposure in Ukraine and
continue supporting the real economy to the tune of 1.5 billion
euros per year".
The EBRD plans to scale that up to 2.5 billion and 3 billion
euros per year going forward as well.
WHAT IS THE ISSUE?
Ratings agency Fitch warned last year that if Ukraine wasn't
able to pay back its international development loans, it would
likely cost top multilateral lenders including the EBRD and the
World Bank's International European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development their triple-A credit scores.
WHY IT MATTERS?
The loss of the top rating would make it more expensive for
the EBRD itself to borrow money, undermining its whole business
model.
The EBRD is one of the top lenders to Ukraine's private
sector, and its continued support to the country is key to
helping it withstand, and recover from, Russian attacks.
THE NUMBERS
Multilateral lending to Ukraine has jumped since Russia's
2022 invasion, exceeding a combined 25 billion euros at the end
of 2022. Fitch's warning last year put the EBRD's net exposure
to Ukraine at a hefty 12.8% ratio of its shareholder equity.
In December, however, the EBRD's board approved a 4 billion
euro capital increase, bringing its capital base up to to 34
billion euros.