*
Accused's sharing of data with Russia violates EU
sanctions
*
NXP cooperated with prosecutors, ASML declined to comment
*
Sentence cut to three years due to lack of payment
evidence
(Updates throughout, adds that ASML declined to comment in
paragraph 4)
By Nathan Vifflin
ROTTERDAM, July 10 (Reuters) - A Dutch court on Thursday
sentenced a former employee of semiconductor firms ASML
and NXP to three years in prison for sharing
sensitive company technology with a contact in Russia, in
violation of European Union sanctions.
The Rotterdam court convicted German Aksenov, 43, of
computer intrusion and illegally providing technical assistance
to Russia.
Dutch semiconductor firm NXP told Reuters it had cooperated
with prosecutors. ASML, the world's top chipmaking equipment
supplier, declined to comment, citing ongoing litigation.
Aksenov can appeal the ruling within the next 14 days.
Aksenov was arrested in August 2023 and has remained in
custody since. Prosecutors initially accused him of selling
design manuals and contacting Russia's FSB intelligence service.
He has denied the allegations, including that he was a spy,
maintaining that he has kept confidential documents in his
possession to maintain his professional knowledge.
Aksenov copied files from the servers of his employers ASML
and NXP, which were found at his home, the court said, and
shared information about chip production lines with an
individual in Russia.
It said Aksenov had violated the EU's 2014 sanctions against
Russia, forbidding providing "technical assistance" and
transferring technologies to Russian entities.
The sanctions aim to restrict Russia's access to technology
that could aid its military during conflicts, the court said.
The prosecution alleged he had saved information on USB
sticks and his hard drive, which he would have physically handed
over in Moscow to contacts of the FSB.
The court cut Aksenov's sentence to three years, citing lack
of payment evidence, instead of the four years prosecutors had
demanded.
It could not determine the exact timing of the file theft.
When questioned in an earlier court hearing, Aksenov said:
"I had files from ASML for my own use. ... Whether those files
were allowed to go to Russia? I did not ask myself that."