TAIPEI, April 1 (Reuters) - Former Taiwan president Ma
Ying-jeou left on Monday for an 11-day trip to China where he is
expected next week to have his second meeting with Chinese
President Xi Jinping, at a time of simmering tensions across the
Taiwan Strait.
Ma, president from 2008 to 2016, last year became the first
former Taiwanese leader to visit China. Since the defeated
Republic of China government fled to Taiwan in 1949 after losing
a civil war to Mao Zedong's communists, no serving Taiwanese
leader has visited China.
China considers democratically-governed Taiwan its own
territory, and has ramped up military and political pressure to
assert those claims.
Ma met Xi in Singapore in late 2015 for a landmark summit
shortly before the current Taiwan president, Tsai Ing-wen, won
election.
Ma and China's government have not confirmed the meeting
with Xi, which has been widely reported in Taiwanese media.
Three sources familiar with Ma's trip, speaking on condition of
anonymity given the sensitivity of the issue, told Reuters it
was expected to take place in Beijing next Monday.
"This is a trip of peace as well as of friendship," Ma told
reporters in brief remarks at the airport in Taiwan before
flying to the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen in Guangdong
province.
Ma added that he hoped to convey a message that Taiwan's
people love peace and hope to avoid war.
China's Taiwan Affairs Office, which calls him "Mr. Ma
Ying-jeou" rather than former president given neither the
Chinese nor Taiwanese government recognise each other, would
only say last week when asked about a meeting with Xi that it
wished Ma a smooth trip.
Ma's office said while in Guangdong he will visit Chinese
electric vehicle giant BYD and Tencent ( TCTZF ),
the world's largest video game company and operator of China's
WeChat messaging platform.
Ma remains a senior member of Taiwan's main opposition
party the Kuomintang (KMT), which in January lost for the third
time in a row the presidential election, but has no official
party position.
The KMT advocates close ties with China and dialogue, but
strongly denies being pro-Beijing.
Tsai and her ruling Democratic Progressive Party have
repeatedly offered talks with China but been rebuffed, as
Beijing views them as dangerous separatists.
Tsai says only Taiwan's people can decide their future. Her
government strongly objects to China's sovereignty claims.