SALTA, Argentina, July 3 (Reuters) - France's Eramet
aims to start production at its new Centenario lithium
plant in Argentina in November and ramp up to 24,000 metric tons
of battery grade lithium by mid-2025, it said on Wednesday after
starting the final test phase at the plant.
The $870 million plant, a joint venture with Chinese nickel
and steel giant Tsingshan, is likely to be among the first
worldwide to use an innovative processing system called direct
lithium extraction, or DLE, at commercial scale.
That makes it a key test for the promising technology that
helps speed up lithium production even as governments and car
makers race to secure supply of the ultra-light metal needed for
many of the batteries that power electric vehicles.
Argentina, which sits in South America's so-called "lithium
triangle", is the world's fourth largest producer of the metal
and is looking to rev up output with a slate of new projects set
to come online later this year.
Eramet's Centenario project, in northern Salta province, is
set to be the first to start production, with the company now
testing the equipment and production processes in a key phase
known as commissioning.
Eramet, which owns 50.1% of the project, is requesting
permits for a second plant with a capacity of 30,000 tons, with
construction likely to begin next year. It plans to eventually
build a third plant of the same size.
The company is hopeful that a recent new economic reform
bill passed in Argentina's Senate that includes plans to
incentivize large investments could help boost those expansion
plans.
"These are obviously the kind of incentives that are
important for us when we make a decision to invest in new
phases," Simon Henochsberg, Eramet's vice president of strategy,
told Reuters in an interview.
(Reporting by Daina Beth Solomon; Editing by Emelia
Sithole-Matarise)