Nov 13 (Reuters) - The German cabinet on Wednesday
approved reforms to restrict oil companies from carrying excess
emissions reductions credits forward, in a step aimed at
boosting the biofuel industry that was hit by a quick drop in
carbon prices in recent years.
Under current law, oil companies must gradually lower the
carbon impact of their fuels, with a target to reach a 25%
reduction by 2030, from 9,35% today.
Companies can meet these goals by using advanced biofuels,
synthetic fuels, green hydrogen, and supporting electric vehicle
infrastructure.
In recent years, oil companies have met emissions goals by
selling extra biodiesel; in 2022 alone, they exceeded the target
by 24%, or 3.4 million metric tons, data from the environment
ministry showed.
According to the reforms, oil companies can no longer use
past greenhouse gas reduction quotas to meet targets in the
coming two years, with this option only reopening in 2027. The
rule, which does not require parliamentary approval, will come
into force immediately.
Environment Minister Steffi Lemke said the move will
safeguard carbon reduction goals and improve the outlook for
biofuel producers, green hydrogen suppliers, and electric
vehicles charging providers.
As demand for clean fuel alternatives rises, she added, it
will also strengthen long-term climate action in transportation.
Germany's biofuel industry last week issued an urgent appeal
to the government, citing severe fraud in the greenhouse gas
reduction quota market that has driven prices down sharply and
threatened the sector's stability, causing quota prices to
plummet to around 90 euros ($95.23) from nearly 500 euros in two
years.
In a joint letter addressed to the environment minister,
biofuel industry and companies involved in the greenhouse gas
reduction quota said the fall of quota prices forced companies
into insolvency and stalled investment in clean energy
alternatives such as advanced biofuels, green hydrogen, and
electric vehicle infrastructure.
In September, Germany's Environment Agency said it had
rejected carbon credits for 215,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions
from oil companies due to suspected fraud involving climate
projects in China.
($1 = 0.9451 euros)