*
Harvard to seek preliminary injunction blocking ban on
foreign
student enrollment
*
Judge previously issued a temporary order ahead of
Thursday
hearing
*
Harvard alleges its First Amendment rights were violated
By Nate Raymond
BOSTON, May 29 (Reuters) - A federal judge will consider
on Thursday whether to further block U.S. President Donald
Trump's administration from revoking Harvard University's
ability to enroll international students, a move the Ivy League
school said would impact about a quarter of its student body and
devastate the school.
At a hearing in Boston, U.S. District Judge Allison
Burroughs will weigh whether to extend a temporary order she
issued on Friday that blocked the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security from carrying out the revocation it issued a day
earlier.
The department's move was an escalation of the Trump
administration's attack on Harvard. It has accused the
Cambridge, Massachusetts-based university of bias against
conservatives and of fostering antisemitism on its campus.
The school's lawyers argued the agency's action was part of
an "unprecedented and retaliatory attack on academic freedom at
Harvard," which is pursuing a separate lawsuit challenging the
administration's decision to terminate nearly $3 billion in
federal research funding.
Harvard argues the Trump administration is retaliating
against it for refusing to cede to its demands to control the
school's governance, curriculum and the "ideology" of its
faculty and students.
The case before Burroughs, an appointee of Democratic
President Barack Obama, was filed after Homeland Security
Secretary Kristi Noem last week revoked the school's
certification in the Student and Exchange Visitor Program, which
gives it the ability to allow enrollment of non-U.S. students.
In announcing the decision, Noem, without providing
evidence, accused the university of "fostering violence,
antisemitism, and coordinating with the Chinese Communist
Party."
In a letter that day, she accused the school of refusing to
comply with wide-ranging requests for information on its student
visa holders, including about any activity they engaged in that
was illegal or violent or that would subject them to discipline.
"As I explained to you in my April letter, it is a privilege
to enroll foreign students, and it is also a privilege to employ
aliens on campus," she said.
Harvard said the decision was "devastating" for the school
and its student body. The university, the nation's oldest and
wealthiest, enrolled nearly 6,800 international students in its
current school year, about 27% of its total enrollment.
The department's move would prevent Harvard from enrolling
new international students and require existing ones to transfer
to other schools or lose their legal status.
Trump told reporters in the Oval Office on Wednesday that
Harvard University should have a 15% cap on the number of
non-U.S. students it admits. "Harvard has got to behave
themselves," he said.
Harvard argues that the revocation of its ability to enroll
international students violated its free speech and due process
rights under the U.S. Constitution as well as the Administrative
Procedure Act, which governs agency actions.
Its lawyers say Harvard's certification was revoked abruptly
without complying with federal regulations requiring the
department to provide a legitimate reason for its actions and
advance notice and an opportunity to address any issues.
Under DHS regulations, the department was required to
provide it at least 30 days to present evidence to challenge the
agency's allegations and provide the school an opportunity to
pursue an administrative appeal, they said.