*
Will instructs heirs to sell 15% stake within 18 months,
then up
to 54.9%
*
Priority buyers include LVMH, L'Oreal, EssilorLuxottica
*
Foundation and partner hold 70% voting rights
*
Heirs should consider IPO as alternative to sale of second
tranche of shares
*
EssilorLuxottica says would assess possible Armani deal
(adds comment from EssilorLuxottica, more details from will,
details on foundation, analyst comment)
By Elisa Anzolin
MILAN, Sept 12 (Reuters) - Late designer Giorgio Armani
has instructed heirs to gradually sell the fashion brand he
created 50 years ago or seek a stock market listing, his will
said, marking a surprising turn for a company highly protective
of its independence and Italian roots.
The will, reviewed by Reuters, states heirs should sell an
initial 15% stake in the Italian fashion house within 18 months
and later transfer an additional 30% to 54.9% stake to the same
buyer between three and five years after Armani's death.
The designer, known in the industry as "King Giorgio", died
on September 4, at 91 and with no children to inherit his
fashion empire.
The will also says that priority should be given to luxury
giant LVMH, beauty heavyweight L'Oreal,
eyewear leader EssilorLuxottica or another group of
"equal standing" identified by a foundation the designer set up
to preserve his legacy with the agreement of Armani's business
and life partner Pantaleo Dell'Orco.
As an alternative to the sale of the second tranche of
shares, an initial public offering should be pursued, in Italy
or in a market of equal standing, it said.
It was not immediately clear what would happen if one of the
heirs or the foundation did not fulfill the instructions on a
sale set out in the will.
The explicit mention of stake sales and of France-listed
players as potential buyers comes as a surprise, given Giorgio
Armani's persistent refusal to dilute his control or list his
fashion group on the stock market. It could also spur a race to
secure a slice of the brand, which industry experts say has
retained its appeal despite a global luxury slowdown.
EssilorLuxottica, controlled by the heirs of Italian
entrepreneur Leonardo Del Vecchio and with commercial ties to
Armani, said in a statement it would consider a possible deal.
"We're proud of the consideration our group and its
management received from Mr Armani," a spokesperson for
EssilorLuxottica told Reuters.
"Together with the board we'll carefully assess such a
development prospect given the deep ties already existing
between the two groups."
ARMANI'S WILL PROJECTS FASHION GROUP INTO A NEW ERA
Over the years, the maker of popular unstructured suits that
gained him international fame received several approaches,
including one in 2021 from John Elkann, scion of Italy's Agnelli
family, and another from luxury brand Gucci, when Maurizio Gucci
was still at the helm.
Armani was the sole major shareholder of the company he set
up with his late partner Sergio Galeotti in the 1970s and over
which he maintained a tight rein - both creative and managerial
- until the very end.
He has left behind no children to inherit the business,
which generated relatively stable revenue - 2.3 billion euros
($2.7 billion) in 2024 - but whose profits have shrunk amid a
broad luxury industry recession.
The will, which lists six different types of shares with
different voting rights, gives the Fondazione Giorgio Armani and
life partner and right-hand man Pantaleo Dell'Orco 30% and 40%
of the company voting rights, respectively, meaning they would
together control the fashion group with 70% of voting rights
combined.
The foundation will retain a 30.1% stake in a listing,
according to the will.
Its five-member board will be chaired by Dell'Orco, in
accordance with the foundation's bylaws. Other board members
include Rothschild partner Irving Bellotti, Armani's nephew
Andrea Camerana and two family outsiders, a person close to the
matter told Reuters.
Heirs should consider other fashion and luxury companies
with which the Armani group has commercial ties for a future
sale, the will also said.
The Armani group has commercial partnerships with both
L'Oreal and EssilorLuxottica.
Yet, with a market value of 240 billion euros and a
reputation for being a patient and supporting minority investor,
conglomerate LVMH controlled by billionaire Bernard Arnault may
ultimately prevail.
"We think that LVMH would likely be the most interested, of
the three, in a stake, were it to become available, given the
strategic fit," analysts at Berenberg said in a note. They said
the group could easily afford to buy Armani, which they valued
at between 5 and 7 billion euros.
(Writing by Lisa Jucca, editing by Giulia Segreti and Tomasz
Janowski)