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India cuts average import tariff to 11% from 13% - govt
official
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Import tariffs cut on nearly 30 items in annual budget
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Trade analyst says India's effective tariffs remain high
(Adds analyst comment; paragraphs 6-10)
By Nikunj Ohri and Manoj Kumar
NEW DELHI, Feb 3 (Reuters) - India does not want to give
any signal that it is protectionist, the top bureaucrat in the
finance ministry said, after slashing import duties on high-end
motorcycles, amid U.S. President Donald Trump's moves on
tariffs.
Sunday's remarks came a day after Trump ignited a trade war
with sweeping tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China. None were
aimed at India, although Trump had called it a tariff abuser
during his election campaign last year.
"We don't want to give anybody any signal that we would like
to be protectionist," Finance Secretary Tuhin Kanta Pandey told
Reuters in an interview after the budget, unveiled on Saturday.
"Our stance is that we don't want to increase protection."
Trade and immigration issues will take centrestage when
Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets this month with Trump, whose
administration India has sought to placate after his accusations
that its tariffs hurt prospects for American firms.
India's budget cut import tariff slabs, reducing average
basic customs duties on scores of items such as raw materials
for domestic industries like textiles and automobiles, Pandey
added.
Average import tariffs on essential goods, mainly items
of food and raw material, range from zero to 5%, while those on
capital goods range from 7.5% to 10%, with about 10 items in
higher tax categories, he said.
Trade analysts were not convinced the cuts were
sufficient, however.
"India's average tariffs are still much higher compared
to the United States, Japan and China," said Ajay Srivastava,
founder of Global Trade Research Initiative, a think tank based
in Delhi.
While India was slashing peak rates of basic customs
duties used for international comparisons, it was adding
various surcharges on imports, implying that the total tax
burden remained high, he said.
Trump's administration has upped the ante by recently
raising the issue of undocumented Indians living in the United
States, a topic on which India's foreign ministry has said it is
in dialogue with U.S. authorities.
India slashed custom duties on motorcycles, such as those
from Harley-Davidson ( HOG ), with engine capacity of 1,600 cc or more,
to 30% from 50% on fully-built imports in the budget, which
Pandey said also cut average tariffs to 11% from 13%.
"We should give the right signal for the world, as well as
to our own industry," Pandey added, saying the tariff measures
aimed at helping domestic companies initially but would be
phased out as those industries developed.