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Congo supports KoBold to resolve Manono mining rights
dispute
involving AVZ Minerals
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KoBold's exploration licenses deadline set for July 31
DAKAR, July 18 (Reuters) - KoBold Metals, the mining
company backed by U.S. billionaires Jeff Bezos and Bill Gates,
has signed an agreement with the Democratic Republic of Congo
that positions the U.S. firm to acquire the contested Manono
lithium deposit and launch large-scale critical mineral
exploration, it said on Friday.
The deal represents a dramatic escalation in the battle for
Manono in northern Congo, considered one of the world's largest
lithium deposits, crucial for electric vehicle batteries.
Australian-based AVZ Minerals has been locked in a prolonged
legal dispute with Congo's government over mining rights.
KoBold's agreement effectively positions the California-based
firm as Congo's preferred partner to resolve the impasse and
develop the resource.
DRC President Félix Tshisekedi confirmed the deal in a
social media post. AVZ could not be immediately reached for
comment.
The deal was signed by Congo's mines minister and KoBold's
local director on Thursday, but was announced on Friday.
It commits the Congolese government to support KoBold's
initiative to buy and develop the Roche Dure lithium deposit
located at Manono and resolve disputes that have delayed the
project's development, according to the agreement.
AVZ initially held the permit to develop the Manono project,
but in 2023, the DRC's Mines Ministry revoked this permit on the
basis that the project had not advanced quickly enough. The
rights were later granted to a unit of Zijin Mining,
prompting AVZ to seek relief through the International Court of
Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce and the
International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes.
KoBold must apply for exploration licenses covering more
than 1,600 square km (618 square miles) before July 31, while
the central African nation will appoint an envoy to facilitate
the Manono acquisition by the same deadline.
"KoBold Metals shall initiate a large-scale mineral
exploration program in the DRC, using the world's most advanced
technology to find deposits of critical minerals," the agreement
states.
KoBold says it uses artificial intelligence to locate
copper, cobalt, nickel, and lithium deposits.
The deal comes after President Donald Trump brokered a deal in
June to stop fighting in mineral-rich eastern Congo in return
for Western investments. The deal supports the U.S. Lobito
corridor initiative aimed at creating secure supply chains and
reducing Chinese dominance in critical minerals.
KoBold will also digitize geological records at the Royal
Museum of Central Africa and provide free public access to
historic geoscientific data through Congo's National Geological
Service, the agreement states.