By Arathy Somasekhar, Marianna Parraga and Erwin Seba
HOUSTON, July 7 (Reuters) - The largest ports in Texas
closed operations and vessel traffic on Sunday to prepare for
Tropical Storm Beryl, which was expected to strengthen back to a
hurricane before hitting the area early on Monday.
The storm, which at one point intensified to a Category 5
hurricane, left a deadly trail of destruction across the
Caribbean. It could grow into a Category 2 hurricane after
making landfall in the middle of the Texas coast between
Galveston and Corpus Christi.
The ports of Corpus Christi, Houston, Galveston, Freeport
and Texas City said they closed after condition "Zulu" was set
by Coast Guard captains on Sunday. All vessel movement and cargo
operations are restricted as gale force winds are expected
within 12 hours.
Corpus Christi, about 200 miles (322 km) from Houston, is
the top crude oil export hub in the United States. Texas City,
and Freeport also are major oil and refined products shipping
hubs on the U.S. Gulf Coast.
Port closures could bring a temporary halt to crude exports,
oil shipments to refineries, and motor fuels from those plants.
The 52-mile Houston ship channel, which on Sunday operated
under transit restrictions before halting all traffic, allows
access to 8 public facilities and some 200 private terminals.
The U.S. National Hurricane Center modified Beryl's expected
path, marking a northerly turn with a forecast landfall near
Matagorda Bay. The storm could bring 85 mph (136 kph) winds and
cause major flooding, including in suburbs around Houston.
Almost 14,000 customers in Texas had lost electricity on
Sunday evening, according to PowerOutage.us. Power provider
Centerpoint Energy ( CNP ) said it was monitoring the storm and
making preparations.
Acting Texas Governor Dan Patrick urged people who were
on vacation in coastal areas to leave before the storm arrival.
"It's a serious storm and you must take it seriously and be
prepared," he said in a meeting with officials in Austin.
PREPARED
Energy infrastructure company Kinder Morgan ( KMI ) said on
Sunday it shut its West Clear Lake and Dayton natural gas
storage facilities, and its Texas City natural gas processing
facility ahead of the storm.
"We expect this to have minimal impact on our pipeline
operations," it said. All the company's other facilities in the
storm's path remain operational.
Some energy facilities in Texas had to shut or slow down
operations because of wind storms linked to Beryl.
Freeport LNG's liquefaction trains 1, 2 and 3 and a
pre-treatment facility were proactively shutdown due to impacts
associated with Beryl. Plant operators later restarted them "as
efficiently as possible to minimize flaring," according to a
filing with The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
Freeport said on Sunday that it had ramped down production
at its liquefaction facility and intends to resume operations
once it is safe to do so after the weather event.
Liquefied natural gas producer Cheniere Energy said
on Sunday its Corpus Christi facility was operating without
interruptions, but all nonessential personnel were released.
"Our Gulf Coast assets have robust and proven severe-weather
preparedness," it said in a release.
Chemical maker Chemours Co ( CC ), which has a production
facility near Corpus Christi, said on Sunday it escalated its
hurricane preparedness plans "to include planning for safe and
adequate staffing during and after the storm and securing
equipment and assets, should the storm make landfall near our
site."
Enbridge Inc ( ENB ), which operates large crude export
facilities near Corpus Christi, said all U.S. Gulf assets were
operational, adding that they had activated emergency plans.
Gibson Energy ( GBNXF ), which also operates an export
facility in the area, said on Sunday all Gateway and Houston
based employees were safe, and facilities and docks were secured
after the port of Corpus Christi closure.
Citgo Petroleum Corp was cutting production at its 165,000
barrel-per-day Corpus Christi refinery on Saturday, sources
said. The refiner plans to keep the plant in operation at
minimum during Beryl's passage.
Some oil producers, including Shell and Chevron ( CVX )
, had also shut in production or evacuated personnel from
their Gulf of Mexico offshore platforms.