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Mercedes-Benz: 200 GWh goal based on higher expected EV
sales
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Current battery cell supply 'enough' for now, CTO says
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CTO: We are not pulling back on EV investment
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Carmaker inaugurates new battery R&D centre in Germany
(Adds comments from CTO on battery capacity)
By Victoria Waldersee
STUTTGART, July 8 (Reuters) - Mercedes-Benz
will wait to see if EV demand picks up before adding more
battery cell capacity, with lower projected EV sales meaning it
will no longer need the capacity initially planned for 2030, its
technology chief said on Monday.
The German automaker had said in 2022 it would need more
than 200 gigawatt hours (GWh) of battery cell capacity by the
end of the decade and planned to build eight cell factories
worldwide with partners, including four in Europe.
But with EV demand lower than many automakers had forecast,
Mercedes-Benz said earlier this year it did not expect sales of
electrified vehicles, including hybrids, to reach up to 50% of
the total until 2030 - five years later than its previous
forecast of 2025.
The 200 GWh prediction was based on the assumption that
Mercedes-Benz's entire annual sales of about two million
vehicles would be electric by 2030, Chief Technology Officer
(CTO) Markus Schaefer said on Monday.
"Is the 200 gigawatt hour capacity still necessary? It's a
question of the timeline," he said.
The carmaker signed a deal with CATL in 2022 to receive
battery cells from the Chinese firm's 100 GWh plant being built
in Hungary, though it did not disclose the size of the deal.
It will also receive cells from a 40 GWh plant in France via
joint venture ACC, in which it holds a 30% stake. Plans to build
two further ACC plants in Germany and Italy were paused last
month because of low EV demand. Mercedes-Benz also has suppliers
in the U.S. and China.
"We are relatively flexible. We will think about next steps
when we have more transparency on demand," Schaefer said.
Listing the automaker's current supplier relationships, he
added: "This is enough to cover the next stage."
Mercedes-Benz has not reined in investments to electrify its
product line-up and Schaefer said it was not putting significant
sums into combustion engine cars beyond planned updates to bring
its vehicles in line with emissions regulations.
Still, CEO Ola Kaellenius said in February the company would
ensure its combustion engine line-up was competitive well into
next decade to meet demand.
BATTERY TECHNOLOGY
Schaefer was speaking to journalists at the inauguration of
a research and production centre for battery cells at
Mercedes-Benz's headquarters.
The site will produce tens of thousands of battery cells a
year in a 10,000 square metre factory, as the company strives to
take greater control of the chemical composition and industrial
manufacturing of its batteries.
Mercedes-Benz is working on lithium ion cells with
high-energy anodes and cobalt-free cathodes, as well as
solid-state technology, which holds the promise of more energy
storage, longer driving ranges and faster charging.
Increasing the energy density of EV batteries is key
particularly for premium automakers looking to reduce vehicle
weight and costs while boosting driving range.
Cell designs developed at the new centre will be shared with
partner companies and incorporated into future battery cells
from suppliers, Schaefer said
(Reporting by Victoria Waldersee; Editing by David Holmes and
Mark Potter
)