* Pfizer ( PFE ) hopes once-a-month shot can differentiate the
drug from rivals
* Mean vomiting rate in midstage study was 23%
* Compound was acquired in $10 billion Metsera deal last
year
By Michael Erman
NEW YORK, June 6 (Reuters) - Pfizer ( PFE ) presented
data on Saturday that showed a monthly dose of an experimental
obesity drug it acquired through its purchase of Metsera last
year had a similar side-effect profile as rival Novo Nordisk's
weekly injection Wegovy.
The drugmaker hopes the compound, called berobenatide, can
be the first GLP-1 weight-loss drug offered as a monthly shot as
the company works to differentiate the compound from blockbuster
drugs like Wegovy and Eli Lilly's ( LLY ) Zepbound.
In February, Pfizer ( PFE ) said the compound showed up to 12.3%
weight loss in patients without diabetes in its mid-stage
VESPER-3 trial.
Analysts are looking to the drug's side-effect profile to
assess whether it will be commercially viable.
Pfizer ( PFE ) executives said most patients experienced few or mild
side effects, with gastrointestinal events largely limited to
early doses and clustered close to when patients received the
shot. The results were presented at the American Diabetes
Association meeting in New Orleans.
"Because of the very long half life here, you get a very
smooth profile compared to weeklies," Pfizer ( PFE ) Chief Internal
Medicine Officer Jim List said in an interview. "When you give
it monthly ... it's very front-loaded. It does not persist
through the month."
List said that researchers did see an increase in adverse
events after patients went from a weekly to a monthly dose in
the trial, so the company plans to increase the dose more
gradually in its late-stage program.
Pfizer ( PFE ) presented data on Saturday showing that the mean
nausea rate in all the arms of the VESPER-3 study was around 38%
and the mean vomiting rate was about 23.3%.
Last month, JP Morgan analyst Chris Schott said that
investors would be looking for the vomiting rate for the drug in
the trial to be "20-25% or lower."
Around 25% of patients on Novo Nordisk's Wegovy vomited
during that company's weight-loss trial, while around 44%
reported nausea.
The experimental drug sits at the center of Pfizer's ( PFE ) obesity
strategy following its $10 billion acquisition of Metsera last
year. That brought the drugmaker a new pipeline of metabolic
therapies after it was forced to discontinue two of its own
weight-loss drug candidates due to liver safety concerns.
Pfizer ( PFE ) is hoping monthly dosing of berobenatide can
differentiate the drug from the weekly injections on the market,
arguing that less frequent dosing could improve adherence and be
attractive to a different set of patients.