LONDON, Aug 14 (Reuters) - Nvidia's ( NVDA ) colossal
financing deal for AI infrastructure buildouts is the talk of
private markets this week. The chip giant said it has partnered
with six major financial institutions to launch compute
financing platforms aimed at raising over $500 billion in
third-party capital for AI infrastructure.
The move shows how surging demand for AI computing capacity
is drawing institutional investors, as governments, companies
and startups race to build out data centres to support AI
workloads. Big Tech companies have signalled spending on AI will
not slow down, with combined outlays set to surpass $730
billion this year.
Nvidia ( NVDA ) has signed memorandums of understanding with Apollo
, BlackRock ( BLK ), Blackstone, Brookfield
, Goldman Sachs ( GS ) and KKR for the financing
platforms, according to details first reported by the Financial
Times and confirmed by Reuters.
Nvidia ( NVDA ) CEO Jensen Huang said on X that the company has the
option to backstop up to $125 billion, or 25% of the potential
deals, and likened Nvidia's ( NVDA ) chips to "revenue-generating assets"
that are broadly adopted, flexible and transferable.
A Reuters Breakingviews column by Jonathan Guilford and Karen
Kwok took a more sceptical view. They likened Huang to a car
salesman hawking a popular model, who sees eager customers for
computing power but knows fewer of them can afford it. So the
fix is to round up deep pockets from across Wall Street to cover
the gap. The column argued the financing structure exists
because Nvidia's ( NVDA ) own customers can't fund the buildout on their
own balance sheets.
Private-equity and debt firms have emerged as a crucial
source of funding for AI companies strained by a shortage of
costly and supply-constrained AI infrastructure needed to meet
rising demand. Chipmakers have rushed to sign deals as tech
companies try to reduce reliance on Nvidia ( NVDA ), with chip-backed
financing that pits AI infrastructure in the same asset class as
other types of collateral in securitised lending.
Apollo and Blackstone are financing a $35 billion expansion of
AI computing capacity for Anthropic using Broadcom's ( AVGO )
custom chips and networking solutions as part of a tie-up
between the asset managers and the chipmaker.
BofA analysts expect chip funding programmes may be raising
debt at a similar, or perhaps even faster, pace than
hyperscalers. BofA analyst Tom Curcuruto estimates Broadcom's ( AVGO )
chip-financing vehicle could grow to $370 billion of senior debt
by mid-2029 to fund 20 GW of compute - implying around $150
billion of net new supply in 2027 alone.
Meta in October struck a $27 billion financing deal
with Blue Owl Capital to fund its biggest data-centre
project.
(Compiled by Vidya Ranganathan; Editing by Joe Bavier)