ISTANBUL/CHICAGO, Feb 19 (Reuters) - Turkey has begun
exporting around 15,000 tonnes of eggs to the United States as a
devastating outbreak of bird flu is slashing U.S. production and
sending prices soaring, a leading sector official said on
Wednesday.
Deaths of millions of laying hens imperil U.S. President
Donald Trump's pledge to bring down everyday costs, as grocery
stores ration supplies and restaurants raise prices for egg
dishes.
Shipments to the U.S. from Turkey began this month and will
continue until July, said Ibrahim Afyon, chairman of the Egg
Producers Central Union in Turkey.
"The export will take place through our member companies
with the required authorizations, while two firms will
coordinate the process," Afyon said.
"A total of 15,000 tonnes of eggs - equivalent to 700
containers - will be shipped," he added.
The U.S. has been working to contain bird flu, which was
first detected in dairy cattle in Texas last March and has since
spread to more than 970 herds in 17 states. The virus has
infected nearly 70 people since April, primarily farm workers
exposed to infected poultry or cattle. One person who was
infected died.
The outbreak in poultry began in 2022 and has wiped out
about 162 million chickens, turkeys and other birds, according
to U.S. data. A surge in recent infections is fuelling egg
shortages.
"We support the temporary import of egg products to help
ease the strain on the U.S. egg supply," said Chad Gregory, CEO
of United Egg Producers, a cooperative that represents U.S. egg
farmers.
Faced with supply constraints, U.S. companies have sought
alternative import markets, leading to negotiations with Turkish
producers, Afyon said. The deal is expected to generate around
$26 million in export revenue, he added.
Turkey ranks among the world's top 10 egg exporters, Afyon
said.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture had no comment on
imports.
The agency is rebuilding a stockpile of bird flu vaccines
for poultry and granted a conditional license to animal health
company Zoetis ( ZTS ) for a vaccine for chickens. USDA has not
yet authorized the use of vaccines.