Aug 31 (Reuters) - The United Nations Children's Fund
(UNICEF) has issued an emergency tender to secure mpox vaccines
for crisis-hit countries in collaboration with the Gavi vaccine
alliance, Africa CDC and the World Health Organization, the
organizations said in a joint statement on Saturday.
Depending on the production capacity of manufacturers,
agreements for up to 12 million doses through 2025 can be made,
according to the statement.
Under the tender, UNICEF will set up conditional supply
agreements with vaccine manufacturers, the statement said.
This will enable UNICEF to purchase and ship vaccines
without delay, once financing, demand, readiness and regulatory
requirements are confirmed.
The collaboration - which would also include working with
the Vaccine Alliance and the Pan American Health Organization as
well as with Gavi, the Africa Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention and WHO - would facilitate donations of vaccines from
existing stockpiles in high-income countries.
The statement added that WHO is reviewing information
submitted by manufacturers on Aug. 23, and expects to complete a
review for an emergency use listing by mid-September.
The agency is reviewing applications for emergency licences
for two vaccines made by Bavarian Nordic ( BVNKF ) and Japan's
KM Biologics.
Earlier in August, the WHO declared mpox a global public
health emergency following an outbreak of the viral infection in
the Democratic Republic of Congo that spread to neighbouring
countries.
More than 18,000 suspected cases of mpox have been reported
in Congo so far this year with 629 deaths, while over 150 cases
have been confirmed in Burundi, WHO Director-General Tedros
Adhanom Ghebreyesus said.
Sweden and Thailand have confirmed cases of the clade Ib
type of the virus, outside of the Democratic Republic of Congo
and neighboring countries.