WASHINGTON, July 28 (Reuters) - Groups representing
major U.S. airlines, travel companies and airports on Monday
urged the Senate to reject a bill that would limit the ability
of the Transportation Security Administration to use facial
recognition software at security checkpoints.
The Senate Commerce Committee is set on Wednesday to
consider bipartisan legislation to protect Americans' ability to
opt out of TSA facial recognition screenings at airports and
prevent abuse of passenger data.
Airlines for America, which represents American Airlines ( AAL )
, United Airlines, Delta Air Lines ( DAL ),
Southwest Airlines ( LUV ) and others, along with U.S. Travel
and two airport groups, opposed the bill in a letter seen by
Reuters saying it could "increase wait times considerably by
slowing down identity verification at every airport security
checkpoint."
Democratic Senator Jeff Merkley and Republican John Kennedy,
two of the bill's sponsors, did not immediately respond to a
request for comment.
"The TSA subjects countless law-abiding Americans to
excessive facial recognition screenings as they travel, invading
passengers' privacy without even making it clear that they can
opt out of the screening," Kennedy said in May.
Merkley said in May "folks don't want a national
surveillance state, but that's exactly what the TSA's unchecked
expansion of facial recognition technology is leading us to."
The bill would restrict TSA's current authority to use
biometrics and facial recognition technology. TSA would be
required to provide passengers with the option to have their
identity verified without use of facial recognition and prohibit
TSA from subjecting travelers choosing not having their faces
scanned to discriminatory treatment or less favorable screening
conditions.
"Restricting TSA's use of biometrics is a step backward for
our national security," the airlines and others said, adding it
would "prevent TSA from achieving staffing efficiencies through
technology automation by requiring officer-based interactions -
forcing 75% of TSA's budget to remain tied to staffing rather
than technology investment."
The airlines also said it could obstruct innovation in the
aviation system like automated e-gates and TSA PreCheck
Touchless ID and "create an overwhelming and chaotic environment
at every airport security check."