WASHINGTON, April 29 (Reuters) - U.S. House and Senate
negotiators said early Monday they had reached a deal to boost
air traffic controller staffing and boost funding to avert
runway close-call incidents, but will not increase the airline
pilot retirement age to 67 from 65.
The U.S. House of Representatives in July voted 351-69 on a
sweeping bill to reauthorize the Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) that would also raise the mandatory pilot retirement age
to 67 but the Senate Commerce Committee had voted in February to
reject the retirement age increase. International rules would
have prevented airline pilots older than 65 from flying in most
countries outside the United States.
Congress has temporarily extended authorization for the FAA
through May 10 as it works on a new $105 billion, five-year
deal. The Senate is set to vote this week on the more than
1,000-page bipartisan proposal.
The bill prohibits airlines from charging fees for families
to sit together and requires airlines to accept vouchers and
credits for at least five years, but did not adopt many stricter
consumer rules sought by the Biden administration.
The bill also requires airplanes to be equipped with
25-hour cockpit recording devices
and directs the FAA to deploy advanced airport surface
technology to help prevent collisions.
Efforts to boost aviation safety in the United States
have taken on new urgency after a series of near-miss incidents
and the Jan. 5 Alaska Airlines Boeing 737 MAX 9
door plug mid-air emergency.
Senate Commerce Committee chair Maria Cantwell, the
panel's top Republican, Ted Cruz, House Transportation Committee
chair Sam Graves and the committee's top Democrat, Rick Larsen,
in a joint statement announced the agreement and said "now more
than ever, the FAA needs strong and decisive direction from
Congress to ensure America's aviation system maintains its gold
standard."
The proposal raises maximum civil penalties for airline
consumer violations from $25,000 per violation to $75,000 and
aims to address a shortage of 3,000 air traffic controllers by
directing the FAA to implement improved staffing standards and
to hire more inspectors, engineers and technical specialists.
Congress will not establish minimum seat size
requirements, leaving that instead to the FAA. The bill requires
the Transportation Department to create a dashboard that shows
consumers the minimum seat size for each U.S. airline.
The bill boosts by five the number of daily direct
flights from Washington Reagan National Airport.
Cantwell said the agreement - including a five-year
reauthorization for the National Transportation Safety Board -
demonstrates aviation safety and stronger consumer standards are
a big priority.