ATLANTIC CITY, New Jersey, Oct 31 (Reuters) - U.S.
offshore wind developers put on a brave face at a conference
this week, touting their ability to work with leaders from both
political parties, although privately attendees fretted that
things could get rough for them if Republican Donald Trump wins
the Nov. 5 presidential election.
The Republican nominee and former president has vowed to
scrap offshore wind projects through an executive order on his
first day in office if he retakes the White House, claiming
windmills ruin the environment and kill birds and whales.
Trump is in a tight race against Democratic Vice President
Kamala Harris, who has championed ambitious offshore wind
targets as part of President Joe Biden's administration.
The tight election race has made a challenging year worse
for the industry, already roiled by canceled projects, shelved
lease sales and a construction accident at the country's first
major offshore wind project.
"We have this conference in October every year and obviously
a week before a federal election, that adds a certain amount of
energy and uncertainty," American Clean Power Association CEO
Jason Grumet said on the sidelines of ACP's Offshore Windpower
conference in Atlantic City.
"The fact that this election is so polarized across the
country I think increases the sense of uncertainty, not just
around the economic questions about the deployment of offshore
wind, but people are generally quite passionate about the
direction of the country. So I think we felt just a bit of
anxiety that was much broader than anybody's commercial
commitments."
Speaking on background, at least a dozen industry
participants at the conference spoke of an uncertain future for
the industry under a Trump administration. Two executives in
offshore wind development expressed fears of a long, slow spiral
for the industry if Trump wins and halts federal permitting for
projects.
All of them declined to comment on the record. Other
executives and regulators Reuters approached at the conference
either declined to comment on the implications of a Trump
presidency or said they will work with whoever is in the White
House, without detailing how.
"Our goal persists no matter who is in the White House," New
York State Research and Development Authority CEO Doreen Harris
said. New York wants to install 9 Gigawatts (GW) of offshore
wind energy by 2035.
In an emailed statement, Equinor ( EQNR ) said it does not
view providing renewable energy and creating a domestic supply
chain as a partisan issue.
Separately, a White House advisor on renewable energy said a
Trump presidency would likely mean a reduction in federal
offshore wind leasing, adding to other challenges.
"I'm not sure that just the administration is going to be
the only impediment. But clearly it'll be a major impediment if
someone's not behind those projects," Carl Fleming, a partner at
law firm McDermott Will & Emery, told Reuters by phone.
He added the offshore wind industry would struggle to meet
the Biden administration's target of 30 GW by 2030, regardless
of who wins the Nov. 5 election.
"The industry has hit some challenges and bumps along the
way, but our role is to continue to try and bring that ambition
and demonstrate that the U.S. is serious about the clean energy
transition," Liz Klein, director of the U.S. Bureau of Ocean
Energy Management, said when asked if the targets are
achievable.
The conference overlapped with the Biden administration's
first offshore wind lease sale in the Gulf of Maine, which drew
just $22 million in bids. Several industry watchers blamed
election jitters for low auction turnout by developers.
(Additional reporting by Nichola Groom; Editing by David
Gregorio)