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Brazil inflation rises less than expected
*
Argentina's Milei swaps cabinet chief
(Updated at 3:10 p.m. ET/1910 GMT)
By Sruthi Shankar and Shashwat Chauhan
May 28 (Reuters) - Most Latin American currencies edged
higher against the dollar on Tuesday as investors looked ahead
to U.S. inflation data that could move the needle on
expectations of when the Federal Reserve will start cutting
interest rates.
With the dollar staying defensive, the Brazilian real
, the Colombian peso and the Chilean peso
rose between 0.2% and 0.7%.
The U.S. core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) index
- the Fed's preferred measure of inflation - will be released on
Friday, and expectations are for it to hold steady on a monthly
basis.
The real's gains came even as data showed consumer prices in
Brazil rose less than expected in the month to mid-May, with
12-month inflation remaining within the central bank's target
range.
"Inflation pressures in Brazil remain modest ... but core
pressures remain soft, and the sluggish cyclical recovery,
still-ample spare capacity and still-tight financial conditions
will help keep inflation under control over the second half of
the year," Andres Abadia, chief LatAm economist at Pantheon
Macroeconomics said.
"(However), upside risks to inflation remain, particularly
related to increased fiscal uncertainty, rising inflation
expectations and the BRL."
The central bank cut interest rates by 25 basis points to
10.5% earlier this month following six consecutive reductions
twice that size.
Mexico's peso bucked the trend to fall 0.9% in the
lead-up to presidential elections next month, while Peru's sol
was down 0.4%.
Most bourses in Latin America came under pressure, with
MSCI's index for stocks down 0.4%.
Brazil's Bovespa reversed initial gains and was now
down 0.7%, with gains propelled by state-owned oil company
Petrobras undercut by falling materials and health
care stocks.
Petrobras' new chief executive said in her first public
comments since taking the helm on Friday that a basin in
Brazil's Equatorial Margin, an environmentally sensitive
offshore prospect viewed by investors as the country's most
promising frontier for oil exploration, was a matter of
"national interest."
In Argentina, financial markets dipped after far-right
President Javier Milei, traveling on a U.S. tech tour, shook up
his cabinet, firing his chief of staff and bringing on board the
architect of his government's key economic reform package.
The financial markets, which have rallied hard since Milei
took office in December, saw bonds dip around 1% and the S&P
Merval stock index lose around 1.5%, as investors
digested the first major government overhaul.
HIGHLIGHTS:
** FACTBOX- As US moves towards faster stock settlement,
where are other countries?
** IMF says Brazil's flexibility on monetary easing pace is
prudent
** Colombia fiscal deficit was 1.2% of GDP in first quarter,
ministry says
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
Latest Daily % change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1087.10 -0.3
MSCI LatAm 2399.49 -0.39
Brazil Bovespa 123667.99 -0.66
Mexico IPC 55260.50 -0.35
Chile IPSA 6805.93 -0.07
Argentina MerVal 1546175.23 -1.672
Colombia COLCAP 1409.47 -0.3
Currencies Latest Daily % change
Brazil real 5.1593 0.23
Mexico peso 16.7922 -0.88
Chile peso 897.4 0.42
Colombia peso 3840 0.75
Peru sol 3.7452 -0.30
Argentina peso 893.0000 0.11
(interbank)
Argentina peso 1190 1.26
(parallel)