(Updates paragraphs 1-2 with latest rise, adds analyst quote in
paragraph 5, graphic, details and analyst on Italy, Germany,
France in paragraphs 8-16)
By Harry Robertson
LONDON, Feb 19 (Reuters) - Euro zone bond yields rose to
their highest in more than two weeks on Wednesday as investors
focused on potential extra borrowing to fund higher defence
spending amid U.S.-Russia talks over the war in Ukraine.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro zone bloc, rose 4 basis points (bps) to 2.529%, the
highest since Jan. 31. Yields rise as prices fall and vice
versa.
Benchmark German yields have risen around 9 bps this week
after U.S. President Donald Trump shocked allies by initiating
talks with Russia over ending the Ukraine war, and figures in
his administration said Europe will have to shoulder more of the
security burden.
That implies higher spending on defence and so higher
borrowing via bond markets, adding to upward pressure on yields.
"All of a sudden not only politicians but also markets seem
to be waking up to the reality that there will be substantially
more defence spending, and that will have to be financed
somehow," said Jussi Hiljanen, head of European rates strategy
at SEB.
Investors were also digesting the latest tariff threats from
Trump, who said he intends to put a roughly 25% levy on cars.
Elsewhere, UK inflation came in stronger than expected, rising
to 3% in January from 2.5% in December.
SPREADS TIGHTEN
Italy's 10-year yield was up 5 bps at 3.594%,
also its highest since late January.
The gap between Italian and German 10-year yields
- a gauge of the extra premium investors demand to
hold Italian debt - stood at 105 bps, not far from the more than
three-year low of 101 bps touched on Friday.
The spread between French and German 10-year bond yields
ended at its lowest closing level since July at 66 bps on
Tuesday and hovered around there on Wednesday.
The risk premium on French debt shot higher last summer when
President Emmanuel Macron called elections that resulted in a
hung parliament and political stasis.
Yet the eventual passing of a budget earlier this month has
cooled concerns among investors about the economy.
Benjamin Schroeder, senior rates strategist at ING, said the
prospect of closer European cooperation over borrowing might be
narrowing the gap between euro zone yields.
SEB's Hiljanen said positive sentiment among investors as
Trump appears to be holding off from dramatic tariffs was likely
the driver.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is
influenced more by European Central Bank rate bets than
expectations about borrowing, was 2 bps higher at 2.149%.