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Trump broadens trade war with more tariffs
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Treasury sees soft demand for $58 bln 3-year auction
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Global bond selloff pulls US yields higher
(Updated in New York afternoon time)
By Karen Brettell
July 8 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields rose on Tuesday
as President Donald Trump announced more tariffs and before the
Treasury will auction 10-year and 30-year debt in the coming
days.
Trump on Monday told 14 nations, from powerhouse suppliers
such as Japan and South Korea to minor trade players, that they
will face sharply higher tariffs from a new deadline of August
1.
He also broadened his global trade war on Tuesday as he
announced a 50% tariff on
imported copper
and said long-threatened levies on semiconductors and
pharmaceuticals were coming soon.
Investors are concerned that higher tariffs will increase
inflation and slow economic growth, though so far price
pressures have remained relatively contained.
The U.S. Congress also last week passed the Trump-backed
"Big Beautiful Bill," which will add trillions of debt over the
coming decade and raises the debt ceiling by $5 trillion.
"There's plenty of concern about what the one 'Big Beautiful
Bill' means and if tariffs are going to produce inflation that
we really haven't seen yet," said Zachary Griffiths, head of IG
and macro strategy at CreditSights in Charlotte, North Carolina.
"A lot is going to hinge on this CPI print."
The U.S. Labor Department is due to release the Consumer
Price Index for June on July 15.
The Treasury saw soft demand for a $58 billion auction of
three-year notes on Tuesday. The debt sold at a high yield of
3.891%, around half a basis points above where it traded before
the sale. Demand was below average at 2.51 times the amount of
debt on offer.
The Treasury will sell $39 billion in 10-year notes on
Wednesday and $22 billion in 30-year bonds on Thursday.
Longer-dated yields have risen more than shorter-dated ones this
week, which may help boost interest in the upcoming auctions.
"To the extent we've seen the curve steepen over the past
couple of days, maybe that adds to the likelihood of a decent
bid for tens and thirties," Griffiths said.
Demand for longer-dated debt may also be supported after
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent last week said he does not plan
to increase the auction sizes of the debt at current interest
rates.
The yield on benchmark U.S. 10-year notes was last
up 2.2 basis points on the day at 4.417% and reached 4.435%, the
highest level since June 20.
The 30-year bond yield rose 1.7 basis points to
4.947% and reached 4.974%, the highest level since June 9.
The interest rate sensitive 2-year note yield rose
half a basis point to 3.909% and got as high as 3.92%, the
highest level since June 23.
The yield curve between two-year and 10-year notes steepened by
around two basis points to 51 basis points.
A global bond selloff including Japanese and German bonds helped
to pull U.S. yields higher on Tuesday.
Yields have also increased this week after a
stronger-than-expected jobs report for June on Thursday led
traders to pare bets on how many times the Federal Reserve is
likely to cut rates this year.
The Treasury said on Tuesday that it will increase its issuance
of 4-, 6- and 8-week Treasury bills as it rebuilds its cash
balance after the increase in the debt ceiling.