(Updates with preliminary closing prices at 4:00 p.m ET/ 2100
GMT)
By Sinéad Carew and Bansari Mayur Kamdar
March 6 (Reuters) - Wall Street's three major indexes
closed higher on Wednesday as economic data and comments from
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell reinforced expectations that
the U.S. central bank would reduce its benchmark interest rate
this year.
Powell said on Wednesday that he still expected the Fed to
cut rates and that the U.S. economy appeared nowhere near a
recession although he shied away from committing to a timetable
for rate cuts as progress on inflation was not assured.
In prepared remarks ahead of his congressional testimony,
Powell said inflation had "eased substantially" since hitting
40-year highs in 2022, but that policymakers still needed
"greater confidence" in its decline before rate cuts.
"He was clear that the Fed does see rate cuts coming this
year. That's what the markets needed to hear. Was it couched in
some ambiguous terms? Yes, but overall the message was clear,"
said Quincy Krosby, chief global strategist for LPL Financial.
"It's not if but when the Fed initiates a rate easing policy."
Along with Powell's testimony, Mark Luschini, chief
investment strategist at Janney Montgomery Scott in
Philadelphia, said Wednesday's economic data also boosted hopes
for rate cuts as well as confidence in the labor market.
Data showed U.S. private payrolls increased slightly less
than expected in February.
And the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS)
showed job openings fell marginally in January, while hiring
declined as labor market conditions continued to gradually ease.
"The number of job openings shriveled a bit, but are still
quite healthy and indicative of a labor market that is still
looking pretty stout," said Luschini. "It fits the Goldilocks
narrative that's become consensus."
February's nonfarm payrolls report due on Friday is expected
to offer further clarity on the state of the labor market.
Unofficially, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose
76.32 points, or 0.2%, to 38,661.51, the S&P 500 gained
26.14 points, or 0.51%, to 5,104.79 and the Nasdaq Composite
added 91.96 points, or 0.58%, to 16,031.54.
Wall Street indexes had lost more than 1% on Tuesday with
weakness in megacap stocks and as investors anxiously awaited
Powell's comments.
Chip companies outperformed the broader market after
underperforming on Tuesday, with the Philadelphia semiconductor
index rallying.
Tesla extended losses for the third straight
session. Baird said the electric vehicle maker's first-quarter
earnings were at risk, suggesting delivery estimates still need
to go lower.
U.S.-listed shares of China's JD.com ( JD ) advanced after
the e-commerce group reported fourth-quarter revenue above
estimates and enlarged its share repurchase program.
Shares of cryptocurrency-linked companies including Coinbase
Global ( COIN ) and MicroStrategy ( MSTR ) also gained.
CrowdStrike Holdings ( CRWD ) shares soared after the
company forecast annual results above Wall Street estimates,
lifted by strong enterprise spending on cybersecurity to counter
rising online threats. However, rival Palo Alto fell.