* MSCI LatAm stocks down 0.3%, forex flat
* Brazil, Mexico rate decision later in the week
* Bolsonaro closes gap with Lula, poll finds
* Chile's economic activity returns to growth
(Updates to mid-session trading)
By Avinash P and Utkarsh Hathi
Aug 3 (Reuters) - Colombia's peso slid more than 2% and was
headed for its steepest decline in over a year on Monday, after
the nation's central bank surprised markets with an announcement
to build up its international reserves.
The Colombian central bank unexpectedly held rates on Friday
and announced a programme to buy up to $4 billion to boost
international reserves. The first auction is being held on
Monday with a quota of up to $400 million.
"The reserve-accumulation programme was arguably the
meeting's biggest surprise," said Andres Abadia, chief LatAm
economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
"The design makes clear that the objective is not to target
a particular exchange-rate level, but rather to rebuild external
buffers while taking advantage of periods of COP strength."
The peso dropped 2.4% but remains the strongest
performing currency in the region so far this year, buoyed by
hopes that business-friendly policies from the incoming
right-wing government under President-elect Abelardo de la
Espriella could help fix the country's deteriorating public
finances and rebuild confidence in the economy.
MSCI's index tracking Latin American currencies
was muted, but touched a record high earlier in
the session. Most currencies were mixed against the dollar.
A weaker dollar and relatively high interest rates have
attracted carry-trade inflows into the region's currencies,
helping them outperform broader emerging-market peers so far
this year.
Oil prices fell 4.7% after U.S. President Donald Trump
refrained from attacks on Iran over the weekend, and said talks
would take place on Monday, though Iran denied plans for any
meetings.
Equities in the resource-rich region slipped as weaker
commodity prices weighed on sentiment. The gauge tracking the
region's equities edged 0.3% lower.
Equities in Brazil slipped 0.2%, weighed by losses
in miner Vale that slipped 2.7%, as iron ore prices
slid for a seventh straight session on weak Chinese demand.
Investors are awaiting Brazil's central bank decision on
Wednesday, with economists polled by Reuters expecting a fourth
consecutive interest-rate cut. The Brazilian real was
subdued.
Manufacturing activity in the region's largest economy
contracted in July, data showed on Monday.
Political developments are also in focus in Latin America's
largest economy, after a poll showed right-wing Senator Flavio
Bolsonaro narrowing the gap with President Luiz Inacio Lula da
Silva ahead of the October presidential election.
An interest-rate decision from Mexico's central bank is also
expected later in the week. The Mexican peso firmed,
while its stocks declined 0.5%.
In Chile, economic activity returned to growth in June,
marking the first year-on-year increase in six months on
stronger mining, trade and services activity.
Chile's benchmark edged 0.1% lower, while its
currency gained 0.7%.
Argentina's benchmark and Colombian equities
dropped 0.5% and 0.4%, respectively.
Peru's sol firmed, hitting its strongest level in
more than a month.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies
Latin American market
prices from Reuters
Equities Latest Daily %
change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1651.22 -0.88
MSCI LatAm 3081.52 -0.28
Brazil Bovespa 177680.45 -0.18
Mexico IPC 66585.49 -0.53
Chile IPSA 11008.86 -0.07
Argentina Merval 3276363.1 -0.455
4
Colombia COLCAP 2381.76 -0.43
Currencies Latest Daily %
change
Brazil real 5.0861 -0.21
Mexico peso 17.3239 0.02
Chile peso 924.27 0.67
Colombia peso 3228.41 -2.43
Peru sol 3.3877 0.01
Argentina peso (interbank) 1494 -0.54
Argentina peso (parallel) 1535 1.63