* MSCI EM FX off 0.1%, stocks up 0.3%
* US plans to extend blockade of Iran, oil extends rally
* Poland says fuel price caps could be extended
* Analysts: Strait of Hormuz reopening key for UAE oil to
move markets
By Purvi Agarwal
April 29 (Reuters) - Most emerging market stocks inched
higher on Wednesday while currencies were subdued as investors
weighed stalled Iran peace talks and awaited the U.S. Federal
Reserve's monetary policy decision later in the day.
MSCI's gauge tracking global EM stocks inched up
0.3%, but was still below its record high hit on Monday.
South Korean stocks were up 0.8%, while Taiwanese
equities lost 0.6%, ahead of quarterly reports from U.S.
tech giants Microsoft ( MSFT ), Alphabet, Meta
and Amazon.com ( AMZN ) after markets close on
Wednesday. The euphoria around the technology has helped many
Asian bourses hit record highs this year.
Caution prevailed ahead of the Fed's monetary policy
decision, where the central bank is widely expected to hold
interest rates steady.
Focus will be on comments from Chair Jerome Powell - whose
term ends next month - on how policymakers will tackle headwinds
from the Iran conflict.
"With talks between the U.S. and Iran stalling and the
Strait of Hormuz still closed, fears of higher-for-longer oil
prices and more hawkish central banks have kept government bond
yields well above pre-conflict levels," said analysts at UBS
Global Wealth Management.
"But markets have overpriced the risk that central banks
will hike, or not cut, interest rates. Policymakers typically
look through supply shocks such as oil spikes."
Most currencies were rangebound as the dollar was largely
flat. Turkey's lira was subdued, while South
Africa's rand was down 0.4%.
Emerging European currencies were muted against the euro,
with MSCI's global EM currency measure off 0.1%.
On the war front, efforts to end the war reached an impasse,
as President Donald Trump remained unhappy with Iran's latest
peace proposal, with the U.S. saying Iran was in a "state of
collapse".
A report said the U.S. was planning to extend its blockade
of Iran, sending oil prices higher.
The conflict had battered global markets and raised concerns
of energy-driven inflation, as shipping through the crucial
waterway was choked.
Many countries capped fuel prices and reduced import duties,
with Poland's finance minister saying measures could be extended
if the situation demanded.
Amid the crisis, the United Arab Emirates said it was
quitting OPEC and OPEC+ on Tuesday. Dubai stocks were
up 0.2% on Wednesday.
"This does not change anything about the near-term
supply-demand balance. Only after the Strait of Hormuz reopens
can we discuss the UAE ramping up oil production," said Bas van
Geffen, senior macro strategist at Rabobank.
"If other countries follow... it erodes the OPEC's cartel.
The balance of powers in the region already seems to be
shifting."
Stocks in emerging Europe were broadly higher, with Hungary
up 0.2%. Polish stocks gained 0.1% after seven
sessions of losses.
Romania's stocks were 1% higher. The minority
government of Romania's pro-European Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan
could fall in early May after the leftist Social Democrats, and
the far-right opposition submitted a no-confidence motion on
Tuesday.
The country's bonds fell on prospects of another government
collapse.
Turkish equities gained 0.5%, while South African
ones slipped 0.3%.
HIGHLIGHTS:
** Thai central bank holds key rate, forecasts slower growth
and higher inflation
** Malaysia to slash 2026 federal operating spend over Iran
war costs
** Four months in, foreign outflows from Indian shares top
last year's peak
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