(Updates at 1015 GMT)
By Harry Robertson
LONDON, June 3 (Reuters) - Euro zone bond yields fell
slightly on Monday after data showed the bloc's factory activity
remained weak in May, but the moves were muted as traders
awaited a likely European Central Bank rate cut on Thursday.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro zone bloc, fell 2 basis points (bps) to 2.626%.
Final readings of survey-based gauges of Europe's
manufacturing sector showed activity remained below the mark
denoting growth for a 23rd month.
The purchasing managers' index surveys also came in slightly
lower than preliminary readings, although the downturn was still
moderated compared to April.
"Overall, these data suggest that conditions in
manufacturing remained difficult midway through Q2," said Claus
Vistesen, chief euro zone economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
"But they also clearly signal that the recession...is now
easing."
Italy's 10-year yield was down 4 bps at 3.92%,
and the gap between Italian and German yields
narrowed to 129 bps.
The market's focus this week is on the ECB's interest
rate decision on Thursday, when it is all but certain to cut
rates to 3.75%, from the current record high of 4%.
Investors will be looking out for any hints about when
the next reduction might come, with some on the ECB's Governing
Council pushing back against the idea of a July cut. Data last
week showed that euro zone inflation was stronger than expected
in May.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is more
sensitive to European Central Bank rate expectations, was down 1
bp at 3.069%.
"While there is a consensus on this first rate cut, the
pace of future cuts is already subject to lively debate within
the Council," said Franck Dixmier, global chief investment
officer for fixed income at Allianz Global Investors, in emailed
comments.
"Future inflation data is likely to be volatile, and the
ECB is likely to caution that it is sticking to its gradual
approach to cutting rates."
French bonds showed little notable reaction to ratings
agency S&P downgrading the country's credit rating late on
Friday.
Just before the EU's parliamentary elections, S&P cut
France's rating to "AA-" from "AA", saying higher than expected
deficits would push up debt in the euro zone's second-biggest
economy.
France's 10-year bond yield was down 3 bps
at 3.108%, broadly in line with the move in other euro zone
country bonds.
The spread between U.S. 10-year Treasury and German bund
yields held steady at 185 bps.