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Traders digest U.S. tariffs
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U.S. pauses military aid to Ukraine
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ECB expected to deliver rate cut this week
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U.S. economy in focus after ISM
(Adds quotes, updates latest prices, adds latest news context)
By Lucy Raitano
LONDON, March 4 (Reuters) - Euro zone bond yields fell
on Tuesday as traders focussed on new U.S. tariffs on Mexico
and Canada, a doubling of duties on Chinese goods, and news that
President Donald Trump had paused military aid to Ukraine.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the euro zone's
benchmark, fell as much as 6 basis points and was last down 2
basis points (bps) to 2.469%.
The drops were more evident in shorter-dated bonds with
Germany's 2-year bond yield down 5 basis points
(bps) to 2.025%.
Italy's 10-year yield was 2 bps lower at 3.528%
while the 2-year yield was down 5 bps to 2.321%.
Longer-dated yields had risen sharply on Monday, as traders
reacted to the prospect of an increase in government spending on
defence, as European leaders rallied around Ukraine.
On Tuesday, the European Commission floated the possibility
of new joint European Union borrowing to fund an expansion of
defence capabilities - something that will come under discussion
at Thursday's special summit.
"The news flow that we're getting from the U.S. regards to
Ukraine ... is the most important driver for me. There's not
been any confirmation of tariffs on the EU in the same sense as
on Canada and Mexico and China. And of course we have the ECB on
Thursday," Kenneth Broux, head of corporate research, FX and
rates at Societe Generale, said.
Trump paused military aid to Ukraine following his clash
with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy last week and
pressure is growing on European nations to spend more on their
own security, as well as Ukraine's.
"There's a lot of uncertainty and we're trying to square
off German defence spending plans, which we suppose should
result in higher bond yields and higher borrowing, Broux added.
"On the flipside we have the situation on the ground in
Ukraine where there doesn't seem to be any guarantee that the
U.S. will backstop any peacekeeping efforts by European allies,"
he added.
Yields on 30-year German bonds, which on Monday
rose nearly 12 bps, were last up 2 bps at 2.819%.
U.S. Treasury yields edged down on Tuesday,
extending Monday's decline following the latest Institute for
Supply Management manufacturing survey, which showed a sharp
spike in inflation expectations in February, with suppliers
citing tariffs numerous times.
"This morning Bunds are in catch-up mode with the bid in
USTs experienced post close on Monday but with the added spin
that they are bull flattening," RaboBank rates strategists said
in a note, referring to the larger fall in shorter-dated yields
than longer-dated ones.
Broux said the latest ISM survey shows tariffs are already
hurting the U.S. economy.
"If the U.S. economy hits a soft patch in Q1, Europe will
not be unscathed, there will be a downward effect," he said.
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank meets on Thursday and
is expected to deliver a 25-bp rate cut, an expectation
bolstered by latest euro zone figures on Monday that showed
inflation dipped a bit less than expected last month, which also
solidified bets for further policy easing ahead.