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Euro zone bond yields just off highs at start of data-packed week
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Euro zone bond yields just off highs at start of data-packed week
Nov 3, 2024 12:33 PM

*

Euro zone yields edge lower

*

French-German 10-yr spread steady after Moody's cuts

France's

outlook

*

Selloff in US Treasuries continues; 10-yr yields hit fresh

high

(Updates at 1150 GMT)

By Medha Singh

Oct 28 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond yields

hovered near recent highs on Monday at the start of a

data-packed week in the final run-up to the U.S. presidential

election on Nov. 5.

Yields on Germany's 10-year bonds, which move

inversely to prices, were 1 basis point (bp) lower at 2.278%

after hitting a more than three-month high earlier in the

session.

Growing bets on more European Central Bank interest rate

cuts have pressured euro zone bond yields this month after a

series of data pointed to further deterioration in the regional

economy.

While money markets are widely pricing in a 25 bp rate cut

at the ECB's December meeting, the probability of a larger 50 bp

reduction has risen to 47% from 20% a week ago.

Germany's two-year bond yield, which is more

sensitive to euro zone rate expectations, fell 2 bps to 2.123%.

A spate of economic data this week includes the euro zone

third-quarter GDP report and inflation readings before the main

U.S. employment report on Friday, all of which could shape the

rate path on both sides of the Atlantic.

"I see chances for markets in the euro area stabilising

ahead of inflation numbers this week, where headline numbers

will still be below 2% so it would be a benign data point and

markets could profit off of that," said Hauke Siemssen, rates

strategist at Commerzbank.

Some ECB policymakers have expressed concern about inflation

falling below 2% and forcing the central bank to act quickly.

However, Belgian central bank chief Pierre Wunsch on Monday

joined other colleagues in pushing back on more dovish views,

saying there is no urgency for the ECB to cut interest rates

faster.

"The bar is very high for a 50 bp cut. Markets speculating

about cuts larger than 25 bps are fairly ambitious and I don't

think it will ultimately happen," Siemssen said.

In contrast, bets on a less dovish U.S. Federal Reserve

after strong economic data this month have fuelled a rise in

U.S. Treasury yields.

U.S. benchmark 10-year bond yields rose 2 bps to

4.256% to stand just under their late-July highs.

With just over a week until the U.S. presidential election,

markets are also increasingly pricing in the likelihood that

Republican Donald Trump will return to the White House, along

with a Republican majority in the Senate and House of

Representatives.

Trump's potential policies, including those on tariffs, are

seen as inflationary and have boosted the dollar and fuelled a

rise in Treasury yields.

MOODY'S DOWNGRADES FRANCE'S OUTLOOK

The gap between French and German 10-year yields

- a gauge of the risk premium that investors

demand to hold France's government bonds - tightened 1.45 bps to

73.95 bps.

Ratings agency Moody's revised France's outlook to

"negative" from "stable" late on Friday.

The agency cited mounting uncertainty that the country would

be able to curb its widening budget deficit, but maintained its

Aa2 rating on French debt.

The downward revision of the outlook underlines growing

international concerns about the country's public finances, and

comes as a belt-tightening 2025 budget bill is being discussed

in parliament.

"The structural problems are not going away anytime soon.

Unless France is downgraded to single A, it's probably not going

to have a larger impact. Rating risks are rather muted for now,"

Siemssen said.

Italy's 10-year government bond yield was almost

1 bp lower at 3.499%, with the gap between Italian and German

yields at 121.65 bps.

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