(Updates with European midsession trade)
By Harry Robertson
LONDON, Nov 27 (Reuters) - The premium investors demand
to hold French debt rose to its highest level since 2012 on
Wednesday in a sign of worries over the country's finances,
while benchmark German yields fell along with those in the
United States.
The spread between French and German 10-year bond yields
rose to 90 basis points (bps), the highest since
the euro zone crisis 12 years ago, before easing to around 86
bps.
French far-right leader Marine Le Pen has been threatening
to bring down France's coalition government in a no-confidence
vote over proposed tax rises and spending cuts in the 2025
budget.
Prime Minister Michel Barnier told French broadcaster TF1 on
Tuesday there could be "serious turbulence on the financial
markets" if the government collapses.
France's 10-year bond yield was flat at 3.021%
by 11:45 GMT, while Germany's was around 4 bps lower at 2.162%
. Yields rise as prices fall and vice versa.
"Investors remain concerned about political developments in
France, especially due to the government's difficulties in
approving next year's budget," said analysts at Italian bank
UniCredit in a note on Wednesday.
Outside of France, euro zone bond yields fell along with
those in the United States.
European yields were likely being pulled down by "very
disappointing consumer confidence data from Germany and France,
on top of the recent weak growth indicators," said Jussi
Hiljanen, head of European rates strategy at SEB.
Data on Wednesday showed German consumer sentiment tumbled
more than expected going into December, while a French measure
also dropped.
A key gauge of the market's long-term euro zone inflation
expectations fell below 2% for the first time since July 2022 on
Tuesday, a sign investors think faltering growth means inflation
could undershoot the ECB's target in the coming years.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield, which sets the
tone for borrowing costs around the world, was down 3 bps at
4.271%.
"We rallied in the morning following a bit of rally in
Treasuries post our close and also concerns over France," said
Mohit Kumar, chief financial economist for Europe at Jefferies.
"But then Schnabel talked about gradual cuts and we have come
back."
Influential ECB board member Isabel Schnabel told Bloomberg
that the central bank should cut interest rates only gradually.
Short-dated German yields ticked up from two-year lows after
Schnabel's comments and were last down 2 bps at 2.019%
.
Italy's 10-year bond yield was down 3 bps at
3.432%.
Inflation data on Friday is expected to show euro zone price
growth picked up to 2.3% year-on-year in November, from 2% in
October and 1.7% in September.
Before that, data on U.S. personal consumption expenditure,
the Federal Reserve's preferred price gauge, is due at 1500 GMT.