(Updates ahead of Wall Street open with U.S. PCE and GDP data.)
* Ceasefire strained as Iran claims Strait of Hormuz
closed
* Oil prices bounce after Wednesday's steep slide
* European shares dip after strongest day in 4 years
* US core price data comes in as forecast, but GDP misses
By Marc Jones and Wayne Cole
LONDON/SYDNEY, April 9 (Reuters) - Share markets sagged
on Thursday as cracks quickly began to appear in the fragile
Gulf truce, nudging oil prices back up toward $100 a barrel and
reminding investors the inflationary fallout would last a long
while yet.
Crucially, there was scant sign that the Strait of Hormuz was
open in any meaningful way, with Iran flexing its control over
the vital oil artery and demanding tolls for safe passage.
President Donald Trump took to social media to declare U.S.
forces would remain in the Gulf until a deal was reached and
complied with, otherwise the "'Shootin' Starts,' bigger, and
better, and stronger than anyone has ever seen before."
Meanwhile, Israel has carried out its heaviest strikes on
Lebanon since its conflict with the Iran-backed Hezbollah
militia began last month, killing more than 250 people on
Wednesday.
Brent crude futures rose almost 3.5% to $98 a
barrel, U.S. WTI futures bounced 4.6% to $98.88, Wall
Street futures were down and the pan-European STOXX 600
index was 0.5% lower having seen its biggest one-day
gain since 2022 on Wednesday when it leapt 3.7%.
UBP's Head of Investment Services UK Peter Kinsella said the
moves showed markets remained focused on headlines, although
apart from the big swings in oil prices, he said that volatility
in most of the main asset classes was still limited.
"It is very difficult for investors as they are dealing with
a conflict where the protagonists don't even know what they
want," Kinsella said.
SPLUTTERING GERMANY
Government bond yields - which drive the global cost of
borrowing - were also shifting higher again having plunged on
Wednesday.
German industrial production fell unexpectedly in February,
showing Europe's largest economy was subdued and on course for
another quarter of contraction even before the Iran war.
Overnight in Asia, Japan's Nikkei had ended 0.7%
lower after jumping 5.4% the previous session. South Korea
dipped 1.6%, following a leap of 6.8%.
Chinese blue chips also slipped 0.6%, while MSCI's
broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
eased 0.7%.
On Wall Street, S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq futures
were both off around 0.3% ahead of their restart later.
INFLATION IS INEVITABLE
With oil prices still around 40% higher than pre-conflict,
an inflationary spike is about to show up in the hard data
across the globe.
The PCE index of U.S. core prices for February published
ahead of the Wall Street open rose 2.8% on an annual basis and
3% excluding the volatile food and energy components. The index
is the Fed's preferred inflation gauge.
Both figures were in line with economists' forecasts
although a separate report showed the U.S. economy grew 0.5% in
the fourth quarter compared with estimated growth of 0.7%.
State Street's PriceStats' inflation metrics meanwhile show
March has seen the biggest month-on-month increase in prices
since at least 2008 when its data series began, according to its
head of Macro Strategy Michael Metcalfe.
Minutes from the Federal Reserve's last policy meeting on
Wednesday showed a growing number of members felt a rate hike
might be needed to contain inflation, though many hoped the next
move would still be a cut.
That tempered a rally in Treasuries, which proved modest
compared with the big gains seen in European debt markets
following the ceasefire announcement. Yields on U.S. 10-year
notes were at 4.296% in early U.S. trading, compared
to 3.96% before the attack on Iran.
Fed fund futures imply only 6 basis points of easing
for the rest of this year, having given up on 50 basis points of
cuts since the end of February. Europe's money markets though
still price in at least two ECB rate hikes this year.
"When you look at bond prices it's still very much
oil-driven," said Michiel Tukker, senior UK & euro zone rates
strategist at ING, adding that markets were struggling to price
the complexities of the situation, instead sticking to the
"where's oil?" playbook.
The shifting outlook for rates saw the dollar pare some of
its knee-jerk losses, leaving the dollar index drifting
around the 99 level and the euro at $1.1681 compared
to the previous day's top of $1.1721.
The dollar did inch back above 159 yen though,
having fallen as far as 157.89 at one stage on Wednesday.
UBP's Kinsella said he was still grappling with why Japan's
central bank hadn't intervened yet given the yen's persistent
weakness.
In commodity markets, gold inched back to $4,713 an ounce
after bouncing as high as $4,777 while European natural gas
prices rebounded to 45.65 euros per megawatt hour (MWh) although
the move was far more modest than in oil markets.