* European stocks set for biggest two-week drop in a year
* U.S. futures point to moderate falls after steep falls
in previous session
* Investors focus on oil prices, inflation risks
* Traders rapidly cut Fed rate cut wagers for the year
* Dollar stands tall, pushing yen to 20-month lows
(Retops and updates prices to European open, adds investor
quotes)
By Lucy Raitano and Ankur Banerjee
SINGAPORE/LONDON, March 13 (Reuters) - European stocks
fell on Friday as investors grappled with uncertainty over the
duration of war inIran, which has disrupted global energy
supplies and spurred inflation fears that have upended the
outlook for interest rates.
The price of oil - which has surged 40% since the onset of
the war - remained just above $100 per barrel at its highest
level since mid-2022.Prices moderated somewhat on Friday after
the U.S. issued a 30-day license for countries to buy sanctioned
Russian oil and petroleum products that were stranded at sea.
Europe's STOXX 600 fell 0.6% in early trading,
putting the index on track for a 6.1% fall in March so far - its
biggest two-week decline in a year.
U.S. futures were subdued, with S&P 500 e-minis off
0.1% following steep declines on Thursday that saw the S&P 500
close 1.5% lower.
Meanwhile the U.S. dollar has become the safe-haven of
choice during the tumult, putting most other currencies under
pressure. The dollar was set for a second consecutive week of
gains and is up 2.5% since the war broke out at the end of
February.
Wolf von Rotberg, equity strategist at Bank J. Safra Sarasin
in Zurich, said there was a sense of urgency in markets around
the duration of the conflict.
"If we don't make any progress and just have a status quo
for a prolonged period...that would obviously mean that oil
prices stay higher for longer, and we have a more pronounced
impact on the economy and on inflation," he said.
OIL PRICE DRIVING MARKET
Brent crude oil futures were last up 0.8% at $100.30
a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude was at
$95.98 a barrel. Both had hovered around $60 at the start of
2026.
Traders are trying to predict how long the disruption to oil
supplies will last, based on the latest news about the war.
"Headlines are coming at the market like water from a fire
hose, which is impacting the price of oil, and consequently,
financial markets," said Mitch Reznick, group head of fixed
income at Federated Hermes.
With Iran stepping up attacks across the Middle East as its
new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei vowed to keep the Strait of
Hormuz shipping lane closed, investors are bracing for a
prolonged conflict and higher oil prices.
The spectre of rising inflation has led markets to rapidly
reprice what they expect from central banks this year, with
traders now anticipating just 20 basis points of easing from the
Federal Reserve compared to 50 bps of cuts priced in last month.
Two-year Treasury yields, which typically move in step with
Fed interest rate expectations, scaled a six-month high on
Thursday.
"With the possibility of higher oil prices still elevated,
investors should be prepared for continued volatility and
potentially further downside in the near term," said Vasu Menon,
managing director of investment strategy at OCBC in Singapore.
SHIFTING RATES OUTLOOK
Jose Torres, senior economist at Interactive Brokers, said
the impact of rising oil prices on corporate margins, inflation
expectations, rate-cut prospects and yields is sparking
volatility, leaving participants with few places to hide.
"Indeed, sinking optimism about Fed rate reductions amid
strengthening cost pressures is weighing on traditional safe
havens such as silver, gold, and government debt."
The two-year note yield eased 2 bps to 3.74%
after hitting its highest level since August 22 on Thursday. The
yield has gained about 35 bps in the two weeks since the war
started.
Investor focus will switch to a slate of policy meetings
next week with the Fed, the Bank of Japan, the European Central
Bank and the Bank of England all due to meet, with most expected
to keep rates unchanged. The Reserve Bank of Australia is
broadly expected to hike rates next week.
The yen hit its weakest level since July 2024 at
159.69 per U.S. dollar on Friday as Japan warned that it was
ready to take action to protect against yen declines. It was
last at 159.41.
Analysts said the bar for intervention is higher this time
around as any intervention now could prove futile in the face of
the relentless dollar buying.
In currencies, the euro fell 0.5% to $1.14575, on
course for a weekly decline of nearly 1.4%. The dollar index
was at 100.1, set for about a 1% weekly advance.
Gold was 0.2% higher at $5,088.4 per ounce on Friday
but set for a 1% drop for the week.