* US futures rise, oil prices moderate
* Investors focus on inflation risks
* Traders rapidly cut Fed rate cut wagers for year
* Markets grapple with uncertainty over duration of war
* Dollar stands tall, pushing yen to 20-month lows
(Retops, updates prices, adds strategist quote, adds latest
news from U.S., adds U.S. PCE data)
By Lucy Raitano and Ankur Banerjee
SINGAPORE/LONDON, March 13 (Reuters) - Stocks rose on
Friday after recent heavy selling, helped by lower oil prices,
although uncertainty over the Iran war continues to disrupt
energy supplies which is driving concerns over fuel inflation
and interest rates.
The price of oil fell below $100 per barrel, but remains
about 37% higher than when the United States and Israel launched
strikes on Iran almost two weeks ago.
President Donald Trump said the U.S. was going to be hitting
Iran "very hard over the next week", shortly after issuing a
partial 30-day waiver for purchases of sanctioned Russian oil,
hoping to ease prices fuelled by the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran.
U.S. futures pointed to gains with S&P 500 e-minis
rising 0.4%, following steep declines on Thursday that saw the
S&P 500 close 1.5% lower.
"It could simply be the case we've had two if not three days
of pretty aggressive selling across the board, and there's
simply a degree of exhaustion coming in," said Michael Brown,
senior research strategist at Pepperstone
"Crude benchmark is a touch softer, and everything on the
whole is still taking its lead from where oil is trading," he
said.
Europe's STOXX 600 reversed course after falling
during morning trading and was last 0.3% higher. But the index
remains on track for a 5.4% fall in March so far - its biggest
two-week decline in a year.
Meanwhile the dollar has become the safe-haven of choice
during the tumult, putting most other currencies under pressure.
The U.S. currency was set for a second consecutive week of gains
and is up 2.5% since the war began at the end of February.
Wolf von Rotberg, equity strategist at Bank J. Safra Sarasin
in Zurich, said there was a sense of urgency in markets over the
duration of the conflict.
"If we don't make any progress and just have a status quo
for a prolonged period ... that would obviously mean that oil
prices stay higher for longer, and we have a more pronounced
impact on the economy and on inflation," he said.
OIL PRICE DRIVING MARKET
Brent crude oil futures fell 1.3% to $99.19 a
barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude was at $93.68
a barrel. Both had hovered around $60 at the start of 2026.
Traders are trying to predict how long the disruption to oil
supplies will last.
"Headlines are coming at the market like water from a fire
hose, which is impacting the price of oil, and consequently,
financial markets," said Mitch Reznick, group head of fixed
income at Federated Hermes.
With Iran stepping up attacks across the Middle East as its
new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei vowed to keep the Strait of
Hormuz shipping lane closed, investors are bracing for a
prolonged conflict and higher oil prices.
The spectre of rising inflation has led markets to rapidly
reprice what they expect from central banks this year, with
traders now anticipating just 20 basis points of easing from the
Federal Reserve compared to 50 bps of cuts priced in last
month.
Two-year Treasury yields, which typically move in step with
Fed interest rate expectations, hit a six-month high on
Thursday.
Elsewhere, the Personal Consumption Expenditure index, the
Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge, rose 0.3% in
January, on a monthly basis, in line with economists' estimates
of a 0.3% rise.
SHIFTING RATES OUTLOOK
Jose Torres, senior economist at Interactive Brokers, said
the impact of rising oil prices on corporate margins, inflation
expectations, rate-cut prospects and yields is sparking
volatility, leaving participants with few places to hide.
"Indeed, sinking optimism about Fed rate reductions amid
strengthening cost pressures is weighing on traditional safe
havens such as silver, gold, and government debt."
The two-year note yield fell 4 bps to 3.72% after
hitting its highest level since August 22 on Thursday. The yield
has gained about 35 bps in the two weeks since the war
started.
Investor focus will switch to a slate of policy meetings
next week with the Fed, the Bank of Japan, the European Central
Bank and the Bank of England all due to meet, with most expected
to keep rates unchanged. The Reserve Bank of Australia is
broadly expected to hike rates next week.
The yen hit its weakest level since July 2024 at
159.69 per U.S. dollar on Friday as Japan warned that it was
ready to take action to protect against yen declines. It was
last at 159.39.
Analysts said the bar for intervention is higher this time
around as any intervention now could prove futile in the face of
the relentless dollar buying.
In currencies, the euro fell 0.4% to $1.146525, on
course for a weekly decline of 1.3%. The dollar index was
at 100.7, set for about a 1% weekly advance.
Gold was 0.7% higher at $5,114.32 per ounce on Friday
but set for a 1.1% drop for the week.