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Graphic: World FX rates http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
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Graphic: Global asset performance http://tmsnrt.rs/2yaDPgn
LONDON, July 4 (Reuters) - World stocks clocked up more
record highs on Thursday after U.S. data narrowed the odds on a
September Fed interest rate cut, while Europe was on politics
watch again as UK voters headed to the polls in national
elections.
The July 4 holiday in the United States made for thin
trading, amplified as investors sat on their hands to see just
how large a majority the Labour Party might get when the UK's
election exit poll and results start coming out around 2100 GMT.
Markets are well prepared for a change given opinion polls
have for months put the centre-left party on course for a
landslide victory over the Conservatives, who have held power
for 14 years through both Brexit and the COVID-19 pandemic.
"Having been very negative of sterling for a very long time,
institutional investors are actually going into this election
quite neutral," said Michael Metcalfe, head of macro strategy at
State Street Global Markets.
That is partly, he said, because political risk has surged
in the likes of France, which holds the second round of its
parliamentary elections in three days' time, and in the United
States ahead of its Presidential vote in November.
"The UK, oddly, has ended up with a neutral position in the
middle," Metcalfe said. "Also, I don't think at any point has
the result (of the election) been in any doubt."
UK polling stations opened at 0600 GMT and by lunchtime
London's FTSE 100 early 0.6% rise had extended to almost 1%,
while sterling had crept up to $1.2760 and 84.6 pence
per euro leaving it up almost 4% and 2.2% on the
respective currencies since April.
Additional tailwinds for the FTSE came from MSCI's main
global index, which notched up its latest record
high after Wall Street's S&P 500 and Nasdaq had done the same
ahead of the July 4 celebrations.
Across the English Channel from Britain, polls in France
suggested National Rally (RN) would not win a majority of seats
in Sunday's second round of Parliamentary election as mainstream
parties moved to block the far right.
France's bond yields, which move inversely to price and are
a proxy for government borrowing costs, still edged higher
though as the country's treasury sold 10.5 billion euros ($11.3
billion) worth of bonds into the market, although it was a
welcome sign that it all went smoothly.
French bond "spreads have been tightening and sentiment
has been a bit more positive," said Jussi Hiljanen, head of
rates strategy at lender SEB.
A hung parliament appears the most likely result in the
French elections, as left and centrist groups strike deals to
try to keep Marine Le Pen's National Rally from power.
HOT CHIPS
Car shares were on the move again as the European Union said
it plans to impose tariffs of between 17.4% and 37.6% on Chinese
electric vehicle makers like BYD, Geely
and SAIC.
There is however a four-month window during which talks
are expected to continue with Beijing, which has unsurprisingly
threatened to retaliate.
The bulls were still charged up though after chipmaker
Nvidia ( NVDA ) started Wall Street's July 4 celebrations early
by adding another 4.5% to what is now a near 160% leap in it
shares this year.
Asia then closed up nearly 1% overnight to
reach its highest since April 2022, as Japan's Nikkei
finished within spitting distance of its March peak and
Taiwan's main index also struck a record as Taiwan
Semiconductor Manufacturing Co ( TSM ) cleared T$1,000
for the first time.
The U.S. ISM measure of services activity surprised by
sliding to its lowest since mid-2020, with employment notably
weak ahead of the June payrolls report due on Friday.
Analysts cautioned the series was contradicted by strength
in the PMI survey of services, but did note that price measures
in both surveys pointed to easing inflation.
EYES ON THE SURPRISE
A run of subdued data mean Citi's U.S. economic surprise
index has sunk to -47.5, the lowest since August 2022.
Meanwhile, the closely watched Atlanta Fed's GDPNow estimate
fell to just 1.5% from 1.7%.
That should be music to the ears of the Federal Reserve,
with minutes of its last meeting showing committee members
wanted more evidence of a cooling economy before cutting rates.
At the time of that meeting, the GDPNow growth estimate was
running around 3% annualised.
"Reading through the minutes from only three weeks ago, it
is a good reminder of how quickly the activity outlook has
deteriorated," said Paul Ashworth, chief North America economist
at Capital Economics.
"Given the more encouraging personal consumption expenditure
data in May, the risk of a reacceleration in inflation seems
even less likely, particularly with GDP growth now running well
below its potential," he added. "We still think that the Fed
will begin to cut interest rates this September."
Markets quickly lifted the probability of a September rate
cut to 74%, from 65%, while pricing in 47 basis points of easing
for this year.
With the U.S. economy now seemingly less exceptional, the
dollar dropped across the board. The euro was up at $1.0797
, and away from its recent low of $1.0666, while the
dollar index hit its lowest in three weeks.
The Australian dollar was a notable gainer, touching a
six-month peak of $0.6733 at one point with markets
wagering the next move in local rates could be higher.
The yen remained out in the cold, hitting multi-year lows on
a host of currencies as investors continued to favour carry
trades. The dollar stood at 161.11 yen after striking
a 38-year top of 161.96 on Wednesday.
The drop in the dollar was a boon for commodities, with gold
rallying to $2,358 an ounce, from $2,318 at the start of
the week.
Oil prices eased a touch, having gained the previous day
when a surprisingly large decline in U.S. crude stocks pointed
to firmer demand as the U.S. driving season gets underway.
Brent dipped 43 cents to $86.93 a barrel, while U.S.
crude fell 54 cents to $83.03 per barrel.