TOKYO, March 25 (Reuters) - Benchmark Japanese bonds
climbed on Wednesday for a second consecutive session as signs
of a potential settlement to the Middle East crisis pushed oil
prices lower and helped ease inflationary concerns.
The 10-year Japanese government bond (JGB) yield
fell 1.5 basis points (bps) to 2.250%. Yields
move inversely to bond prices.
U.S. President Donald Trump said that Washington was making
progress in its efforts to negotiate an end to the nearly
month-long war with Iran.
Like many global markets, the JGB sector has swung between
gains and losses on mixed signals on whether the crisis will
escalate further or move toward de-escalation.
Japan's economy remains highly exposed to spikes in crude
oil prices due to its heavy reliance on imported energy.
Inflationary risks erode the real value of fixed bond
payments and increase pressure on the central bank to tighten
monetary policy in order to contain price growth.
Minutes released on Wednesday from the January meeting of
the Bank of Japan showed that policymakers see a continued need
to raise interest rates, though they have not committed to a
specific pace for future hikes.
The hurdle for accelerated hikes may be high, considering
data that showed easing inflation prior to the war and now the
potential for economic slowdown, according to Miki Den, a senior
Japan rate strategist at SMBC Nikko Securities.
"Even if the current rise in crude oil prices contributes to
a fundamental increase in inflation, the market appears to view
the likelihood of rapid rate hikes as low," Den said in a note.
The 30-year JGB yield sank 2.5 bps to 3.520%.
The yield on the 40-year JGB, Japan's longest
tenor, fell 0.5 bps to 3.755%.
The two-year yield, the one most sensitive to
the BOJ's policy rates, increased 0.5 bps to 1.3%. The five-year
yield was flat at 1.705%.