* FTSE 100 down 0.4%, FTSE 250 down 0.9%
* RICS survey shows UK housing market slowdown
* Bank of England seen holding rates in March
* HSBC ( HSBC ) closed all Qatar branches amid Middle East war
(Updates to market close)
By Tharuniyaa Lakshmi
March 12 (Reuters) - UK stocks closed lower for a second
straight day on Thursday after Iran stepped up attacks on oil
and transport facilities across the Middle East,driving a surge
in crude prices that stoked concerns about rising inflationary
pressures.
The blue-chip FTSE 100 closed down 0.4%, while the
mid-cap FTSE 250 fell 0.9%.
Oil prices climbed back to $100 after Iranian
boats appeared to have attacked two fuel tankers in Iraqi waters
and the country's supreme leader said the closure of the vital
Strait of Hormuz should continue.
The FTSE 350 energy index jumped 2.6% to a
record high as crude prices gained almost 9%.
Britain is seen as more exposed than many other Western
countries to an energy price shock due to its stretched public
finances and its heavy reliance on imported gas.
"The longer the disruption goes on, the greater the impact
on energy prices and in turn global inflation. This then has
implications for interest rates too," said Danni Hewson, head of
financial analysis at AJ Bell.
Money markets have abandoned expectations of early Bank of
England easing, with futures no longer pricing in a March cut,
instead seeing a roughly 40% chance of a quarter-point rise in
borrowing costs in December.
A survey from RICS showed Britain's housing market has lost
steam as demand faded from buyers concerned about the
implications of the Middle East conflict and possible increases
in mortgage rates on the back of energy price rises.
Banks were among the worst-hit sectors in Europe as
investors feared a hit to the economy from inflationary
pressures. An index of UK banks dropped 4.8%.
HSBC ( HSBC ) this week closed its Qatar branches while
Standard Chartered ( SCBFF ) evacuated its Dubai office and told
staff there to work from home, in a sign of how the conflict has
rattled their day-to-day activities.
TP ICAP rose 10.7% to the top of the mid-cap index
after the inter-dealer broker posted a 3.6% rise in annual
pre-tax profit.