PARIS, May 3 (Reuters) - The United Nations food
agency's world price index rose for a second consecutive month
in April as higher meat prices and small increases in vegetable
oils and cereals outweighed declines in sugar and dairy
products.
The Food and Agriculture Organization's (FAO) price index,
which tracks the most globally traded food commodities, averaged
119.1 points in April, up from a revised 118.8 points for March,
the agency said on Friday.
The FAO's April reading was nonetheless 7.4% below the level
a year earlier.
The indicator hit a three-year low in February as food
prices continued to move back from a record peak in March 2022
at the start of Russia's full-scale invasion of fellow crop
exporter Ukraine.
In April, meat showed the strongest gain in prices, rising
1.6% from the prior month. Higher prices for poultry, beef and
sheep meat offset a small fall for pork, which was affected by
slow demand in Western Europe and from leading importers,
especially China, the FAO said.
The FAO's cereal index inched up to end a three-month
decline, supported by stronger export prices for maize (corn).
Vegetable oil prices also ticked higher, extending previous
gains to reach a 13-month high due to strength in sunflower and
rapeseed oil.
The sugar index dropped sharply, shedding 4.4% from March to
stand 14.7% below its year-earlier level amid improving global
supply prospects.
Dairy prices edged down, ending a run of six consecutive
monthly gains.
In separate cereal supply and demand data, the FAO nudged up
its estimate of world cereal production in 2023/24 to 2.846
billion metric tons from 2.841 billion projected last month, up
1.2% from the previous year, notably due to updated figures for
Myanmar and Pakistan.
For upcoming crops, the agency lowered its forecast for 2024
global wheat output to 791 million tons from 796 million last
month, reflecting a larger drop in wheat planting in the
European Union than previously expected.
The revised 2024 wheat output outlook was nonetheless about
0.5% above the previous year's level.