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Weaker than expected Chinese data raises hopes of further
stimulus
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Volumes remain thin on first trading day of the year
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Investors await US manufacturing data and oil inventories
(Updates prices, adds comment and changes dateline to London)
By Anna Hirtenstein
LONDON, Jan 2 (Reuters) - Oil prices rose on Thursday as
investors returned for the first trading day of the new year
with an optimistic eye on China's economy and fuel demand after
a pledge by President Xi Jinping to promote growth.
Brent crude futures rose 65 cents, or 0.87%, to
$75.29 a barrel by 0945 GMT after gaining 65 cents on Tuesday,
the last trading day of 2024. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude
was up 66 cents, or 0.92%, at $72.38.
Xi's New Year address on Tuesday said that China would implement
more proactive policies to promote growth in 2025.
China's factory activity grew in December, a Caixin/S&P Global
survey showed on Thursday, but at a slower pace than expected in
the face of concerns over how tariffs proposed by U.S.
President-elect Donald Trump will affect the trade outlook.
The data echoed an official survey released on Tuesday, which
showed that China's manufacturing activity barely grew in
December. However, services and construction fared better, with
the data suggesting that policy stimulus is trickling into some
sectors.
Weaker Chinese data is seen by some analysts as positive for
oil prices because it could prompt Beijing to accelerate its
stimulus programme.
Traders are returning to their desks and probably weighing
higher geopolitical risks and Trump running the U.S. economy red
hot against the expected impact of tariffs, said IG market
analyst Tony Sycamore.
"Tomorrow's US ISM manufacturing release will be key to
crude oil's next move," Sycamore said.
Sycamore said WTI's weekly chart is winding itself into a
tighter range, suggesting that a big move is coming.
"Rather than trying to predict in which way the break will
occur, we would be inclined to wait for the break and then go
with it," he added.
Investors are also awaiting weekly U.S. oil stocks data from
the Energy Information Administration, which was postponed to
Thursday because of the New Year holiday.
U.S. crude oil and distillate stockpiles are expected to have
fallen last week while gasoline inventories are expected to have
risen, an extended Reuters poll showed on Tuesday.
October's oil demand reached the highest level since the
COVID-19 pandemic at 21.01 million barrels per day (bpd), up
about 700,000 bpd from September, EIA data showed on Tuesday.
Crude output from the world's top producer rose to a record
13.46 million bpd in October, up 260,000 bpd from September, the
report showed.
Oil prices are likely to be constrained near $70 a barrel in
2025, down for a third year after a 3% decline in 2024, with
weak Chinese demand and rising global supplies offsetting OPEC+
efforts to shore up the market, a Reuters poll showed.
In Europe, Russia halted gas pipeline exports through Ukraine on
New Year's Day after the transit agreement expired on Dec. 31.
The European Union has arranged alternative supply ahead of the
widely expected stoppage while Hungary will keep receiving
Russian gas via the TurkStream pipeline under the Black Sea.