(Updates prices following 40-year bond auction results)
By Kevin Buckland
TOKYO, May 28 (Reuters) - Long-dated Japanese government
bond yields rose further from three-week lows on Wednesday,
after demand at a closely watched 40-year bond auction dropped
to its lowest level since July.
The 40-year JGB yield jumped 9 basis points
(bps) to 3.375%, as of 0514 GMT, rebounding sharply from 3.285%
on Tuesday, its lowest point since May 7.
The 30-year JGB yield advanced 10 bps to
2.93%, from 2.83% on Tuesday, which was the lowest level since
May 2.
The 20-year yield bounced 8 bps to 2.415%,
after tumbling to a three-week low of 2.31% in the prior
session.
The bid-to-cover ratio, which measures total bids relative
to the amount of securities offered, fell to 2.21 from 2.92 at
the previous 40-year bond auction in March.
The auction was closely watched for signs of a recovery in
demand after an aggressive selloff last week saw super-long JGB
yields spike to record highs, with support from traditional
buyers of long-dated securities absent as life insurers and
pension funds trim purchases this year.
Analysts said the sharp drop in yields on Tuesday, after a
Reuters report that the Ministry of Finance was considering
cutting super-long bond issuance to ease market pressure, made
the bonds overpriced, deterring buyers at the auction on
Wednesday.
"The soft auction result and market reaction likely fan
expectations for the MOF to further tweak the sizes of
super-long-end auctions," with increased issuance of 2-year or
5-year paper as a likely result, said Frances Cheung, head of FX
and rates strategy at OCBC.
The Bank of Japan is unlikely to alter its quantitative
tightening plans to support the bond market at this stage, "but
should long-end yields increase more rapidly, some shifts ...
cannot be ruled out," he said.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda said on Wednesday that the central
bank will watch whether swings in super-long yields have a
knock-on effect for shorter maturities, which have a larger
impact on economic activity.
Japanese Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato reiterated on
Wednesday that he is closely monitoring developments in the bond
market, echoing similar remarks made the previous day.
Last week, 30- and 40-year JGB yields hit record peaks at
3.185% and 3.675%, respectively, while the 20-year yield hit a
multi-decade high of 2.60%.
Yields had been rising steadily for weeks, but selling
pressure intensified abruptly amid growing concerns over debt
levels in major developed economies, particularly Japan and the
United States.
The 10-year JGB yield gained 6.5 bps to
1.525% on Wednesday, after dipping to 1.455% for the first time
since May 16 in the previous session.
The five-year yield rose 4.5 bps to 1.045%,
while the two-year yield added 2 bps to 0.75%.
Benchmark 10-year JGB futures fell 0.66 yen to
138.79 yen.